Page 280 - Aamir Rehman - Dubai & Co Global Strategies for Doing Business in the Gulf States-McGraw-Hill (2007)
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262                                                     Dubai & Co.



        by standard guidelines for administrative staff such as 15-minute
        coffee breaks. At the same time, PROs can be fantastic sources
        of information about the business community, and of other relevant
        information, gotten from the local rumor mill. The PRO, for exam-
        ple, is likely to know more about the inner workings of public-sec-
        tor decision-making processes than expatriates who are far more
        senior. On internal matters, their job security makes them freer
        to speak up than most others. If you want an honest opinion about
        the state of the company, ask the PRO. He will rarely pull punches,
        as he has relatively little to lose.
             The World Bank–IFC, through its “Doing Business” indicators,
        has tracked the number of procedures required to start businesses
        in countries around the world. Findings from several GCC markets,
        published in 2006, are summarized in Table 9.3. 34


           TABLE 9.3

           Procedures for Setting up Shop in the GCC States

                            Procedures      Duration
           Country          (number)        (days)         Cost in US$
           Saudi Arabia        13             39             $6,900
           Kuwait              13             35              $400
           UAE                 12             63             $8,700
           Oman                 9             34              $400




             Saudi  Arabia, consistent with its reputation for onerous
        bureaucracy, was at the top of the list with the most procedures. The
        UAE, despite its general, open-for-business policies, required the
        longest amount of time to establish a company and had the highest
        associated fees. In none of the GCC countries surveyed was the time
        required to start a business less than one month. Such obstacles can
        dampen the spirit of entrepreneurship and market entry. By con-
        trast, the time it takes to open a business in the United States is only
        5 days; in the UK it is 18.
             It is important to note, however, that the above figures are
        based on regular, onshore company registrations as opposed to
        those in free zones. Free zones offer, as discussed earlier, far more
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