Page 503 - Dust Explosions in the Process Industries
P. 503
470 Dust Explosions in the Process Industries
Eckhoff, R. K. (1988) “Beregning av trykkavlastningsarealer for stGveksplosjoner” (Sizing of Dust
Explosion Vents). Report No. 88/02501-3. Bergen, Norway: Chr.Michelsen Institute.
Eckhoff, R. K. (1989) “Scaling of Vented Dust Explosions in Large Silos.” Archivum Combustionis
9, pp. 327-344.
Eckhoff, R. K. (1990) “Sizing of Dust Explosion Vents in the Process Industries.Advances Made During
the 1980s.” Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industry 3, pp. 268-279.
Eckhoff, R. K. (2003) “Venting of Dust Explosionsin Process Equipment: The Need for a Differentiated
Approach to Vent Sizing.” Ingenieria Quimica, Madrid, Spain (in press).
Eckhoff, R. K., F. Alfert, K. Fuhre, et al. (1988) “Maize Starch Explosions in a 236 m3 Experimental
Silo with Vents in the Silo Wall.” Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industry 1, pp. 16-24.
Eckhoff, R. K., F. Alfert, and K. Fuhre. (1989) “Venting of Dust Explosionsin a 5.8 m3Bag Filter under
Realistic Conditions of Dust Cloud Generation.” VDI-Berichte [VDI-Verlag GmbH, Dusseldorfl701,
pp. 695-722.
Eckhoff, R. K., and K. Fuhre. (1984) “Dust Explosion Experiments in a Vented 500 m‘ Silo Cell.”
Journal of Occupational Accidents 6, pp. 229-240.
Eckhoff, R. K., K. Fuhre, and G. H. Pedersen. (1987) “Dust Explosion Experiments in a Vented
236 m3 Silo Cell.” Journal of Occupational Accidents 9, pp. 161-175.
Epstein, M., I. Swift, and H. K. Fauske. (1986) “Estimation of Peak Pressure for Sonic-Vented
Hydrocarbon Explosions in Spherical Vessels.” Combustion and Flame 66, pp. 1-8.
Field, P. (1984) “Dust Explosion Protection-A Comparative Study of Selected Methods for Sizing
Explosion Relief Vents.” Journal of Hazardous Materials 8, pp. 223-238.
Gerhold, E., and M. Hattwig. (1989) “The Investigation of Dust Explosions in a Metal Silo.”
Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Loss Prevention and Safety Promotion in the
Process Industries, Norwegian Society of Chartered Engineers, vol. 4, pp. 23-1 to 23-15.
Gibson, N., and G. F. P. Harris. (1976, November) “The Calculation of Dust Explosion Vents.”
Chemical Engineering Progress, pp. 62-67.
Greenwald, H. P., and R. V. Wheeler. (1925) “Coal Dust Explosions: The Effect of Release of Pressure
on Their Development.” Safety in Mines Research Board, Paper No. 14. His Majesty’s Stationery
Office, London.
Gruber, U., P. Puppich, E. Noll, et al. (1987) “Zeitlicher Druckverlauf bei Explosionen als Grundlage
zur Auslegung von Behaltern und Apparaten.” Chert.-Zng.-Tech. 59, pp. 917-926.
Hayashi, T., and Matsuda, T. (1988, October) “Dust Explosions and Their Venting in a Real Scale
Cyclone.” Third International Colloquium on Dust Explosions, Szczyrk, Poland, published by
Technical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Heinrich, H.-J. (1974) “Druckentlastung bei Staubexplosionen.” Arbeitsschutz No. 11, pp. 314-318.
Heinrich, H.-J. (1980, November) “Beitrag zur Kenntnis des zeitlichen und ortlichen Druckverlaufs
bei der plotzlichen Entlastung unter druckstehender Behalter und Behalterkombinationen.”
Forschungsbericht 75. Berlin: Bundesanstalt fur Materialpriifung (BAM).
Heinrich, J.-J., and Kowall, R. (1971) “Ergebnisse neuerer Untersuchungen zur Druckentlastung bei
Staubexplosionen.” Staub-Reinhalt. Luft 31, pp. 149-153.
Heinrich, H.-J., and Kowall, R. (1972) “Beitrag zur Kenntnis des Ablaufs druckentlasteter
Staubexplosionen bei Ziindung durch turbulente Flammen.” Staub-Reinhalt. Luji 32, pp. 293-297.
ISO. (1985) Explosion Protection Systems. Part I: Determination of Explosion Indices of Combustible
Dusts in Air. International Standard ISO/DIS 6184/1, International Standardization Organization,
Geneva.
Lunn, G. A. (1984) “Venting Gas and Dust Explosions-AReview.” Rugby, UK: Institution of Chemical
Engineers.
Lunn, G. A. (1989) “Methods for Sizing Dust Explosion Vent Areas: A Comparison When Reduced
Explosion Pressures Are Low.” Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industry 2, pp. 200-
208.

