Page 28 - Dynamics of Mechanical Systems
P. 28

0593_C01_fm  Page 9  Monday, May 6, 2002  1:43 PM





                       Introduction                                                                  9





                       1.7  Systems of Units
                       In this book, we will use both the English and the International unit systems. On occasion,
                       we will want to make conversions between them. Table 1.7.1 presents a listing of unit
                       conversion factors for commonly occurring quantities in mechanical system dynamics.

                          TABLE 1.7.1
                          Conversion Factors between English and International Unit Systems
                                                              To Convert                Multiply by
                                                        from              to
                                      2
                                                                                              *
                          Acceleration (L/T )          ft/sec 2        m/sec  2        3.048 000  × 10 –1
                                                                                              *
                                                       ft/sec 2        cm/sec  2       3.048 000  × 10 1
                                                                                              *
                                                       ft/sec 2        in./sec  2      1.200 000  × 10 1
                                                       ft/sec 2        g               3.105 590 × 10 –2
                                                       m/sec  2        ft/sec  2       3.280 840 × 10 0
                                                       m/sec  2        in./sec  2      3.937 008 × 10 1
                                                                                              *
                                                       m/sec  2        cm/sec  2       1.000 000  × 10 2
                                                       m/sec  2        g               1.018 894 × 10 –1
                                                       in./sec  2      ft/sec  2       8.333 333 × 10 –2
                                                                                              *
                                                       in./sec  2      m/sec  2        2.540 000  × 10 –2
                                                                                              *
                                                       in./sec  2      cm/sec  2       2.540 000  × 10 0
                                                       in./sec  2      g               2.587 992 × 10 –3
                                                       cm/sec  2       ft/sec  2       3.280 840 × 10 –2
                                                       cm/sec  2       in./sec  2      3.937 008 × 10 –1
                                                                                              *
                                                       cm/sec  2       m/sec  2        1.000 000  × 10 –2
                                                       cm/sec  2       g               1.018 894 × 10 –3
                                                                                              *
                                                       g               ft/sec  2       3.220 000  × 10 1
                                                                                              *
                                                       g               in./sec  2      3.864 000  × 10 2
                                                       g               m/sec  2        9.814 564 × 10 0
                                                       g               cm/sec  2       9.814 564 × 10 –2
                          Angular velocity (1/T)       rpm             rad/sec         1.047 198 × 10 –1
                                                       rad/sec         rpm             9.549 297 × 10 0
                          Angle                        deg             rad             1.745 329 × 10 –2
                                                       rad             deg             5.729 578 × 10 1
                          Area                         ft 2            m 2             9.290 304 × 10 –2
                                                       ft 2            cm 2            9.290 304 × 10 2
                                                                                              *
                                                       in. 2           m 2             6.451 600  × 10 –4
                                                                                              *
                                                       in. 2           cm 2            6.451 600  × 10 0
                                                                                              *
                                                       ft 2            in. 2           1.440 000  × 10 2
                                                       in. 2           ft 2            6.944 444 × 10 –3
                                                       m 2             ft 2            1.076 391 × 10 1
                                                       m 2             in. 2           1.550 003 × 10 3
                                                                                              *
                                                       m 2             cm 2            1.000 000  × 10 4
                                                       cm 2            ft 2            1.076 391 × 10 –3
                                                                                                 –1
                                                       cm 2            in. 2           1.550 003 × 10
                                                                                              *
                                                       cm 2            m 2             1.000 000  × 10 –4
                          Energy/work                  ft lb           Nm (or J)       1.355 818 × 10 0
                                                       in. lb          Nm (or J)       1.129 848 × 10 –1
                                                                                              *
                                                       ft lb           in. lb          1.200 000  × 10 1
                                                       in. lb          ft lb           8.333 333 × 10 –2
                                                       Nm (or J)       ft lb           7.375 621 × 10 –1
                                                       Nm (or J)       in. lb          8.850 745 × 10 0
                          Force                        lb              N               4.448 222 × 10 0
                                                       N               lb              2.248 089 × 10 –1
   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33