Page 103 - English Vocabulary in Use (Pre & Intermediate)
P. 103

Daily  routines



                    Sleep

                    During  the  week  I  usually wake up  at  6.30  a.m.  I  sometimes  lie  in  bed  for  five  minutes  but
                    then  I  have  to  get  up  (=  get  out  of  bed  and  get  dressed).  Most  evenings,  I  go  to  bed  at  about
                    11.30  p.m.  I’m  usually  very  tired,  so  I  go  to  sleep  /  fall  asleep  very  quickly.  Occasionally
                    though,  I  can’t  get  to  sleep  (=  succeed  in  sleeping).  When  that  happens,  I  sometimes  manage
                    to  fall  asleep  about  3  a.m.,  then  I  oversleep  (=  sleep  too  long)  in  the  morning.  If  I  have  a
                    late  night  (=  go  to  bed  very  late;  #  an  early  night),  I  try  to  have  a nap (= a  short  sleep,  e.g.
                    20-25  minutes)  in  the  afternoon.  The  weekends  are  different.  On  Saturday  and  Sunday  I
                    have  a  lie-in.  (=  stay  in  bed  until  later,  e.g.  8  a.m.  or  8.30  a.m.)

                    Food
                    In  the  week  I  have  breakfast  at  7.30  a.m.,  lunch  at  1.00  p.m.,  and  dinner  around  7  p.m.
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                    also  have  one  or  two  snacks  (=  small  amounts  of  food),  e.g.  cakes,  biscuits  or  fruit,  during
                    the  day  at  work.  As I  live  alone  /  on  my  own/  by  myself  (=  without  other  people),  I  also
                    have  to  make  my  own  breakfast  and  dinner  (=  prepare  breakfast  and  dinner  for  myself),  but
                    during  the  week  I  don’t  bother  (=  make  an  effort)  to  cook  very  much.
                    I  also  have  to  feed  (=  give  food  to)  my  two  cats  twice  a  day  as  well.
                    Note:  With  breakfast,  lunch  or  dinner  in  general,  there  is  no  definite  article  (the).
                    Keeping  clean




                    In  the  summer  I  have  a  shower  in  the  morning,  but  in  the  winter  I  often  have  a  bath  instead
                    (=  in  place  of  a  shower).  Sometimes  I  have  a  shave  at  the  same  time,  or  I  shave  when  I  have
                    a  wash  and  clean/brush  my  teeth  after  breakfast.  I  wash  my  hair  two  or  three  times  a  week.
                    Note:  In  some  contexts,  it  is  more  common  in  English  to  use  have  +  noun  than  a  single
                    verb,  e.g.  I’m  going  to  have  a  wash.  [NOT Ent geing-te-wash-|

                    Work
                    In  the  morning  I  leave  home  about  8.15  a.m.  and  get  to  work  (=  arrive  at  work)  by  9  a.m.1
                    have  a  lunch  break  (=  stop  work  for  lunch)  from  1-2  p.m.,  and  a  couple  of  short  breaks
                    during  the  day.  I  leave  work  around  5.30  p.m.  and  get  home  about  6.15  p.m.

                    Evenings

                    During  the  week  I  usually  stay  in  (=  stay  at  home)  and  have  a  rest  (=  relax  and  do  nothing).
                    But  at  the  weekend  I  often  go  out  (=  leave  the  house  for  social  reasons,  e.g.  go  to  the
                    cinema  or  disco  with  friends),  but  quite  often  I  also  have  friends  for  dinner  (=  invite  friends
                    to  my  house  and  cook  dinner  for  them),  or  friends  just  come  round  (=  visit  me  at  the  house)
                    for  a  chat  (infml)  (=  conversation)  or  we  play  cards,  e.g.  poker  or  bridge.

                    Housework
                    I  do  the  shopping  (=  buy  the  food)  on  Saturday.
                    Fortunately  (=  luckily)  I  have  a  cleaner  (=  a  person  who  cleans)
                    and  she  does  most  of  the  housework:  she  does  my  washing
                    (=  washes  the  clothes),  the  washing-up  (=  washes  the  dishes)
                    and  does  most  of  the  ironing.
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