Page 44 - English Vocabulary in Use (Pre & Intermediate)
P. 44

Exercises


          18.1   It  can  be  difficult  to  guess  the  meaning  of  an  idiom,  especially  if  you  do  not  have  the  full
                 context.  Look  at  these  examples  (they  are  not  presented  on  the  opposite  page).
                 1  I  feel  like  a  drink.   4  She  was  pulling  my  leg  when  she  said  that.
                 2  They’ve  gone  for  good.   5  Ican  probably  make  do  with  a  smaller  flat.
                 3  I’m  tied-up  all  afternoon.
                 Here  is  a  fuller  context  for  each  of  the  above  idioms.  Can  you  guess  the  meaning  now?
                 1  a:  Are  you  hungry?
                    B:  No,  but  I  feel  like  a  drink.
                 2  A:  Do  you  think  they’ll  ever  come  back  to  England?
                    B:  No,  they’ve  gone  for  good.
                 3  A:  Do  you  have  a  lot  of  clients  to  see?
                    B:  Yes,  I’m  tied-up  all  afternoon.
                 4  a:  Did  she  tell  you  there  were  no  bathrooms  in  the  hotel?
                   B:  Yes.  I  think  she  was  pulling  my  leg  when  she  said  that.
                 5  a:  Do  you  really  need  a  large  flat?
                   B:  Well,  it’s  nice  to  have  a  big  place,  but  I  can  probably  make  do  with  a  smaller  flat.

          18.2   Replace  the  underlined  words  in  each  dialogue  with  a  suitable  idiomatic  expression  from  the
                 opposite  page.  (But  try  to  answer  the  questions  before  looking  at  the  opposite  page.)  Can
                 you  think  of  similar  expressions  in  your  own  language?
                 1  a:  Is  Rebecca  here?                   5  A:  What’s  the  matter?
                    B:  Yes,  wait  a  minute.  I'll  get  her.   B:  Nothing.  Why?
                 2  A:  Does  it  take  long  to  get  there?   6  a:  Look  after  my  things  for  a  minute?
                   B:  No,  I  know  a  quick  way.            B:  Yeah,  sure.
                 3  A:  Could  I  borrow  this  for  a  minute?   7  A:  Do  we  have  to  go  now?
                    B:  Yes,  take  it.                        B:  Yes,  hurry  up,  otherwise  we’ll  be  late.
                                                                                  soon.
                 4  a:  Sorry  I  can’t  come                8  a:  You'll  have  to  decide
                                    on  Thursday.
                    B:  That’s  OK.  Don’t  worry.             B:  Yes  I  know,  but  it’s  very  difficult.
          18.3   Complete  the  expressions  in  these  sentences.
                 1  It  wasn’t  a  very  successful  holiday.  For  a  ................  the  beach  was  a  long  way  from  our
                    hotel;  then  to  make  ...0............  worse,  the  car  broke  down  on  the  third  day  and  we  had  to
                    walk  to  the  beach.  the  rest  of  the  time.
                 2  We  take  it  in  2.000000...  to  look  after  the  dog.
                 3  She  asked  me  about  the  times  of  the  trains  but  I  couldn’t  tell  her  off-................  .
                 4  I  don’t  enjoy  parties  where  you  just  stand  around  and  make  ................  talk  with  lots  of
                    people  you  don’t  know.
                 5  We  can  probably  make  ................  with  a  three-roomed  flat  for  the  moment,  but  in  the
                    Jong  2.0...  we  will  have  to  think  about  moving  into  a  bigger  place.

          18.4   Can  you  find  at  least  three  idiomatic  expressions  in  this  text.  What  do  they  mean?

                      |  went  to  stay  with  my  cousin  last  week.  We  are  the  same  age  but  have  very
                      little  in  common:  he  loves  sport  and  |  hate  it;  I'm  mad  abovt  music  and  he’s  not
                      interested  in  it  AS  you  can  imagine,  we  didn't  have  a  very  good  time  together,
                      and  by  abovt  Thursday  we  were  really  getting.  on  each  other's  nerves,  So  |
                      decided  to  come  hove.

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