Page 55 - English Vocabulary in Use (Pre & Intermediate)
P. 55

a4  Requests,  invitations  and  suggestions



                   Requests  and  replies
                   We  use  different  expressions  to  introduce  a  request  —  it  depends  who  we  are  talking  to,  and
                   the  ‘size’  of  the  request  (‘big’  or  ‘small’).  These  are  some  of  the  most  common  (the  ‘small’
                   requests  first),  with  suitable  positive  and  negative  replies.
                   A:  Could  you  pass  me  the  salt?   A:  Could  I  (possibly)  borrow  your  dictionary?
                   B:  Yes,  sure.                 B:  Yes,  of  course.  or  Yes,  help  yourself  (=  yes,  take  it)  or
                                                     Go  ahead.
                   A:  Do  you  think  you  could  possibly  lend  me  two  or  three  pounds?
                   B:  Yes  sure  or  I’m  afraid  I  can’t.
                                                                  I  haven’t  any  money
                                Pm  afraid  not.
                                                                  on  me  at  all.
                                I  wish  I  could  but,  /  I’m  sorry  but,
                   A:  I  was  wondering  if  I  could  (possibly)  leave  work  half  an  hour  early  today.  or  Would  you
                     mind if  I  left  work  ...
                   B:  Yeah,  no  problem.  or  Well  I’d  rather  you  didn’t  (actually),  because  ...
                   Invitations  and  replies


                                  >   :  Would  you  like  to  go  out  this  evening?
                                  ow   :  Yeah  great  /  lovely  /I’d  love  to  or  I’m  sorry  I  can't.   2
                                                                                         3
                                                                                        &S,/


                                   :  We’re  going  to  a  restaurant  and  we  were  wondering
                                    if  you’d  like  to  come  with  us?
                                   :  I'd  love  to,  but  I’m  afraid  I  can’t.
                                    Oh,  I’m  afraid  I  have  to  look  after  my  younger  sister.




                   Suggestions  and  replies

                   Here  are  some  common  ways  of  asking  for  and  making  suggestions  (=  ideas  for  things  to
                   do/say/make,  etc.)  and  suitable  replies.
                   Asking  for  suggestions
                   What  shall  we  do  tonight?   Where  shall  we  go  this  evening?
                   Making  suggestions
                   How  about  (or  what  about)  going  to  the  cinema?  (Note:  How/What  about  +  -ing)
                   We  could  go  to  the  leisure  centre  and  watch  the  basketball.
                   Why  don’t  we  try  that  new  club  in  the  main  square?
                   Responding
                   Yeah,  great  /  fine  /  OK  /  that’s  a  good  idea.
                   Yeah,  if  you  like.  (=  if  you  want  to  go,  then  I  am  happy  to  go)
                   Yes,  I  don’t  mind.  (=  I  have  no  preference)
                   I  think  I'd  rather  (=  I  would  prefer  to)  go  out  for  a  meal.
                   Note:  In  this  situation,  learners  often  say  ‘it’s  the  same  for  me’.  We  don’t  use  this  expression
                   in  English;  we  say  I  don’t  mind.


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