Page 10 - English Vocabulary In Use upper intermediet and advance
P. 10

1  How could you record the following?
                       a) chilly   b) dissuade   c) king   d) up to the ears   e) independent   f) get married
                    2  What would you record beside the following words?
                       a) scissors   b) weather   c) teach   d) advice   e) lose   f) trousers
                    3  What might you note beside the following words?
                       a) comb    b) catastrophe   c) photograph/photographer

                    Can you learn just by reading or listening to English?
                    You will certainly help yourself  to learn English vocabulary not only by studying with this
                    book  but also by reading and listening to English. Give each of the items on the lists below a
                    mark from 0 to 4 describing how important this way of learning vocabulary could be for
                    you personally. Example: newspapers 3
                       newspapers    TV (cable 1 subtitled)   cinema   magazines    video
                       radio (e.g. BBC World Service)   academic or professional  literature   fiction
                       simplified readers (with or without cassettes)
                       music or other cassettes   talking to native speakers

                    What should you do when you come across new words?

                    When you are reading something in English, don't look up every new word or expression or
                    you will soon get fedVup. Only look upsomething that is ;eally  important for understanding
                    the text. When you have finished reading, look back at what you have read and then perhaps
                    look up some extra words and write down new expressions that interest you.
                    Similarly when you listen to English don't panic when you hear some words or expressions
                    that you don't know. Keep listening and the overall meaning will often become clear.
                    When you read or listen to English it is sometimes possible to guess the meaning of a word
                    you don't  know before you look up or ask its meaning. Decide first what part of speech the
                    word is and then look for clues in its context or form.
                    Before you read the text below, check whether you know what the underlined words mean.

                      A  tortoise  is a shelled  reptile famed for its slowness  and lonaevitv.
                      The  Giant Tortoise of the  Galapagos  may attain over  1.5 metres in
                      length and have a lifespan of more than 150 years.  Smaller tortoises
                      from Southern  Europe and  North Africa  make popular  pets. They
                      need to be tended carefully  in cool climates and must have a warm
                      place in which they can hibernate.
                     *                                                     4

                    Which of the marked words can you perhaps guess from the context or from the way the
                    word is formed? Guess and then check whether you were correct by using a dictionary. Some
                    words are impossible to guess from context or the structure of the word. In such cases, ask
                    someone or go to a dictionary for help.

                    How are you going to plan your vocabulary learning?
                    1  How many words and expressions do you intend to learn each week?
                       a) 5    b) 10    C) 15    d) more Chan 15
                    2  Where and when are you going to learn them?
                       a) on your way to school or work   b) before dinner   c) in bed   d) other
                    3  How often are you going to revise your work?
                       a) once a week   b) once a month    c) before a test   d) once a year

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