Page 121 - English Vocabulary In Use upper intermediet and advance
P. 121

58 Time



                      Periods of time - words and typical contexts

                         The Ice Age   The Stone Age     The Middle Ages    The age of the computer.
                           [major historical/geologicaI periods]
                         After the war, a new era of peace began.  [long period, perhaps several decades]
                        The doctor said I needed a period of rest and relaxation, so I'm  taking three months'
                           unpaid leave.  [very general word]
                         A spell of hot weather. He's had a couple of spells in hospital in the last two or three
                           years.  [indefinite but short]
                         During the 1950s I lived in Cork for a time.  [vague, indefinite]
                         D'you  want to borrow this book for a while?  [indefinite but not too long]
                      Useful phrases with time

                      The doctor says you should            One at a time, please! I can't
                      stay in bed for the time              serve you all together.
                      being.   [not specific]   \  f-
                      He can get a bit bad-    \  ' We got there just  in time for
                                         -TIME-
                      tempered at times.                     Inner.
                      By the time we get home               I expected you to be late, the
                      this pizza will be cold!              trains are never on time.

                                          I've told yo"  time and time again
                                          not to ring me at the office!

                      Verbs associated with time passing
                      1980              1990      Ten years have passed/elapsed  since I last heard from her.
                      Elapse is more formal and is normally used in the perfect or past, without adverbs. Pass can
                      be used in any tense and with adverbs.
                      Don't  worry. The time will pass quickly. Time passes very slowly when you're  lonely.
                         London - k*2           - Singapore         It takes 12 hours to fly to Singapore.


                                      The batteries in this radio usually last about three or four months.
                               lam

                                      This videotape lasts/runs for three hours.

                                    \,  The meeting went on for two hours.
                                      [suggests longer than expected or desired]
                         Note also: Take your time, you don't need to hurry

                      Adjectives describing duration (how long something lasts)
                         He's  a temporary lecturer; the permanent one's on leave.
                         Could we make a provisional booking now and confirm it later?
                         Venice has a timeless beauty.
                         Christians believe in eternal life after death.

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