Page 249 - English Vocabulary In Use upper intermediet and advance
P. 249

Unit 63


                     Possible first  sentences:
                     1  That big tree was swaying back and forth in the wind.
                     2  The cruise-liner is leaving tomorrow.
                     3  The most famous river in France is the Seine.
                     4  A cat ran out in front of  the car.
                     5  A train was derailed near London yesterday.

                     1  a person dancing; a person who is drunk trying to walk may sway from side to side; a boat or
                        a bus can also sway from side to side.
                     2  an insect crawls; a baby does too before it can walk; there is a fast over-arm swimming style
                        called 'crawl'.
                     3  anything moving extremely fast, e.g. a bird or animal can shoot by, a plane can shoot
                        overhead, a fish can shoot through the water.
                     4  a bird's  or butterfly's  wings; a piece of  washing on the line in the wind; a person's  eyelashes; a
                        curtain in the wind.
                     5  anything moving slowly on water, e.g. a boat, a piece of  wood; a person can drift through life
                        (moving without any sense of purpose or direction); your thoughts can drift to something or
                        someone (it happens unintentionally).

                     1  rate   2  pace   3  velocity   4  speed

                     Possible answers:
                     I          usage                           grammar


                      quick     something that takes a short time,   adjective only; can be used with
                                e.g. quick snack; quick loo visit   'to',  e.g. she was quick to respond
                      rapid     more formal; used for things like   adjective only
                                'rapid economic growth';
                                'rapid increaseldecline'
                       swift    more restricted generally; used   adjective only; can be used with
                                for things like 'swift-flowing   'in',  e.g. 'He was swift in pointing
                                stream';  swift response1decisionI   out how wrong I was.'
                                reaction


                     Possible situations:
                     1  If  you are very late for something.
                     2  If  you want to be late for something, e.g. something unpleasant.
                     3  If  you aren't in a hurry. You can also say this about your studies, if you are not going either
                        particularly fast or slow.
                     4  If  you were hiding from someone, e.g.  under a bed or behind a door.
                     5  If  you really don't  want to meet them or talk to them, or don't  want them to see you.
                     1  A slowcoach is a person who does everything too slowly, who takes an unacceptably  long time
                        to do things.
                     2  A streaker is someone who takes off all their clothes in a public place and runs naked in front
                        of  everyone.
                     3  A plodder is a person who sticks at a task and completes it slowly and usually with great effort
                        and difficulty, no matter how long it takes.
                     4  A stirrer is a person who deliberately 'stirs up'  or causes trouble between people by saying
                        things that set them against one another.



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