Page 98 - English Vocabulary In Use upper intermediet and advance
P. 98

Exercises


                 Can you answer the following general knowledge questions about the natural world?
                  1  Is the whale a fish or a mammal?
                  2  Which reptile alive today is a descendant of the dinosaurs?
                  3  Are the following trees deciduous or evergreen - poplar, yew,'birch?
                  4  What does the bee take from flowers to make honey?
                  5  Name three animals that hibernate in winter.
                  6  What does a British boy or girl traditionally say while pulling the petals off a daisy one
                     by  one?
                  7  Which is the fastest of all land animals?
                  8  Which bird symbolises peace?
                  9  What plants or animals are the symbols of England, Scotland, Canada and New
                     Zealand?
                 10  What do fish use their gills for?
                 11  Can you name an endangered species of plant or animal?
                 12  Which of these creatures is extinct - emu, dinosaur, phoenix?
                 13  Name three white flowers and three birds of any colour.
                 14  What plant or animal is the symbol of your country?

         46.2  Write an appropriate adjective to go with each of the following nouns:
                    hedgehog     mane     petals   eagle    oak     willow    worm      bark

         46.3    Fill in the blanks in the sentences below using words from the opposite page.
                     A tree's  .................................  go a long way under ground.
                     A cat sharpens its ................................. against the ................................. of a tree.
                     Most fruit trees  ................................. in spring.
                     Plants will not .................................  unless they get enough water and light.
                     The horse is limping. It must have hurt its ..................................
                     Flowers last longer in a vase if  you crush the end of their  ..................................
                     A flower that is just  about to open is called a ..................................
                     Take care not to prick yourself. That plant has sharp ..................................
                     If  we pick up those ................................. , we can use them to start the fire.
                     Jim's  as blind as a .................................
                     Anne's  as busy as a ........................... while Jo works at a ............................. ..'s pace.
                     Most crops in the UK are .................................  in the autumn.

         46.4  Look at this description of a camel from an encyclopaedia. Underline any words which you
                 think would frequently be found in such descriptions of animals.

                  camel  A  mammal of the family  Camelidae,  (2 species):  the Bactrian,  from cold
                  deserts  in Central Asia  and domesticated elsewhere,  and the dromedary;  eats any
                  vegetation;  drinks  salt  water  if necessary;  closes slit-like  nostrils to exclude sand;  1
                  humps are stores of energy-rich fats. The two species may interbreed; the offspring
                  has one hump; the males are usually sterile while the females are fertile.


                 Write a similar description for an encyclopaedia of an elephant, or any other animal of your
                 own choice. Use reference books to help you if  necessary.




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