Page 176 - English Vocabulary in Use (Pre & Intermediate)
P. 176

Exercises


        84.1    Match  the  words  on  the  left  with  the  correct  definition  on  the  right.
                1  ally                  a  land  controlled  by  a  country
                2  release               b  stop  fighting
                3  conflict              c  permit  to  go  free
                4  troops                d  injure  while  fighting
                5  invade                e  large  groups  of  soldiers
                6  wound                 f  friendly  country
                7  territory             g  strong  disagreement
                8  ceasefire             h  enter  another  country  by  force  and  in  large  numbers

        84.2    Use  opposites  to  contradict  what  the  speaker  says  in  the  sentences  below.  Look  at  the
                example  first.
                Example:  a:  Is  the  soldier  dead?
                          B:  No,  he’s  ..  Still. alive.  0000...
                    Pe   :  Is  the  town  mostly  full  of  soldiers?
                    :  Will  they  agree  to  a  ceasefire?
                                             ceee
                                                 creer
                    :  No,  theyll  o.oo
                     No,  I  think  200.000.0000
                                        ccc
                                              eececceeeeee
                 we   > D> eS WD   :  Do  you  think  the  army  will  try  to  advance  when  the  weather  improves?
                    :  Do  the  people  still  have  lots  of  food?
                     No,  they’re  beginning  to  ...........0...00....
                                                  cence
                     No,  theyre  .....0..000
                                                eee
                                        eee
                    :  Do  you  think  they'll  keep  the  hostages  for  a  long  time?
                     No,  I’m  sure  they'll  .......000000..000ec..
        84.3    When  we  repeat  an  idea  in  a  text  we  often  try  to  avoid  using  the  same  word  twice.  Read  this
                text  and  find  examples  of  words  being  used  as  synonyms  for  previous  ideas.  The  first  one  has
                been  done  for  you  (food  and  medicine  =  supplies).

                 THERE  is  a‘idesperate  need  for  food  and   anyone’  who  dared  to  go  out  into  the  streets.
                 medicine,:  but  with..the  town  surrounded,  the   One  old  woman  was  hit  in  the  leg  and  we  saw
                 lorries  are  unable  to  bring  in  essential  supplies.   at.  least.  two  others  who  were  quite  badly
                 We  have  seen  ordinary  people  in  the  ‘street   wounded  as  well.
                 giving  some  of  their  meagre  rations  of  food  to   Aid  agencies  have  appealed  to  the  soldiers
                 the  soldiers  who  are  defending  them,  but  very   to  allow  them  to  enter  the  town,  but  so  far  the
                 soon  the  troops’  will  be  just  as  hungry.  as.  the   General  in  command  has  even  refused  to  let  |
                 civilians  if  the  situation  gets  any  worse.   anyone  in,  including  doctors  and  nurses.  Many
                    Meanwhile,  the  centre  of  the  town  is  being   fear  itis  now  only  a  matter  of  days  before  the
                 slowly  destroyed. There  is  almost  daily  shelling   town  is  captured,  and  if  this  happens,  the  army
                 of  the  buildings  that  still  stand,  and.  this   could  take  control  of  the  whole  region  within
                 morning  we  witnessed  gunmen  firing  at  almost   weeks.



        84.4    Can  you  answer  these  questions  with  two  reasons  for  each  one?  If  possible,  discuss  your
                answers  with  someone  else  before  checking  with  the  key.
                1  Why  do  terrorists  take  hostages?
                2  Why  do  some  governments  always  refuse  to  agree  to  terrorist  demands?




                                             English  Vocabulary  in  Use  (pre-intermediate  &  intermediate)
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