Page 14 - English Vocabulary in Use Pre Intermediate
P. 14

Exercises

                 If  you  find  these  exercises  difficult,  it  may  mean  that  you  need  to  practise  using  a  dictionary
                 more  often,  or  you  need  to  buy  yourself  a  better  dictionary.
           3.8   Use  a  dictionary  to  find/check  the  answers  to  these  questions.  (They  are  all  based  on  words
                 from  the  opposite  page.)
                   What  does  dreadful  mean?
                   How  do  you  pronounce  lose?  {Is  it  the  same  as  ‘choose’  or  ‘chose’?)
                  AWNH   What  part  of  speech  is  choose?
                   What  part  of  speech  is  homesick?
                  ANNUM   Homework  and  chaos  are  both  nouns,  but  what  type  of  noun  are  they?
                   What  adjectives  are  often  used  before  chaos?  (Give  two.)
                   What  two  prepositions  are  often  used  after  choose?
                   Write  down  a  sentence  example  of  choose  used  with  a  preposition.

           3.2,   When  you  look  up  a  word,  you  can  also  use  your  dictionary  to  increase  your  vocabulary  by
                 learning  related  words  and  phrases.  Find  out  if  your  dictionary  helps  you  to  answer  these
                 questions,  also  about  words  from  the  opposite  page.
                  1  Choose  is  a  verb,  but  what  is  the  noun  with  the  same  meaning?
                  2  Advice  is  a  noun,  but  what  is  the  verb  with  the  same  meaning?
                  3  Advice  is  also  uncountable,  but  you  can  make  it  countable  using  another  word.  Can  you
                    complete  this  sentence:  ‘He  gave  me  a  very  useful  ................  of  advice.”
                  4  What  adjective  is  formed  from  chaos?
                  5  What  is  the  opposite  of  dirty?
                  6  What  is  the  difference  between  homework  and  housework?
                  7  What  is  the  opposite  of  lose  a  game?
                  8  What  is  the  opposite  of  lose  weight?
                  9  Law  often  appears  in  the  phrase  law  and  ................  .  What  is  the  missing  word?
                  0  If  you  want  to  sit  at  a  table  in  a  cafe  and  you  see  that  one  person  is  sitting  there  already,
                     but  another  seat  is  empty,  what  can  you  say  to  the  person  sitting  down?

           3.3   In  the  word  ‘island’  /ailond/,  the  letter  ‘s’  is  silent  (=  not  pronounced).  Use  the  pronunciation
                 guide  in  your  dictionary  to  find  the  silent  letters  in  each  of  these  words.  (Do  not  include  the
                 letter  ‘e’  at  the  end  of  a  word.)
                 knife    bomb     psychology     receipt   castle   doubt    wrist     calm
                 Note:  Students  often  ask  if  the  letter  ‘t’  is  pronounced  in  ‘often’.  Some  people  pronounce  it,
                 others  don’t.  What  does  your  dictionary  say?
           3.4   Look  at  the  entry  for  suit  on  the  right,  then  match  the  definitions  with  the  sentences  on  the
                 left.
                                                           suit?  v  (T]   1  to  be.  acceptable  or  conventent  fora  par-  (S]
                 1  I’m  afraid  black  doesn’t  suit  me  —  my
                                                           ticular person or in a particular  situation:  Finding date.  [wy
                                                                                           a
                   hair  is  the  wrong  colour.            tht  tts usa  ts vay dificult  | Haya database  program
                                                            to suit your needs. | suit
                                                     .
                                                                                        complete)
                                                                          s|
                                                                              e)
                                                                                     =be
                               :
                       >
                                         >
                 2  a:  Pm  not  going,  so  don’t  ask  me  again.   acceptable)  “highto'elock?” “That suits  mefine."|saitel
                   B:  OK.  Suit  yourself.                 down  to  the  ground  (=be  exactly  right  for  someone)
                                     .    .                 Yup, this  little car  suits medown tatheground.  2  {notin
                                                                            look
                 3  If  we  have  the  meeting  this  afternoon,   passive)  to  make  someone attractive: That coat re.
                   would  2.30  suit  you?                 ally  suits  Paul.|Red.  suits  you.  —-see  rr’  (USAGE)
                                                            3.  .well/best/ideally  suited to  have  the  right  qualities to
                                                            do  something:  Dirk  would  be  ideally  suited  ta  the  job.
                                                            4  suit  yourself  spoken  used  to  tell  someone they  can  do
                                                            whatever  they  want  to,  even  though  it  annoys  you:  “/
                                                            don't  really feel  like  going  out  after  all.”  "Suit  yourself.”
                                                                  4                           y
                                              English  Vocabulary  in  Use  (pre-intermediate  &  intermediate)
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