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156 Formulas and calculations for petroleum engineering



              Formula(s)


                                                        94 + W +8:33   Q Þ
                                                                ð
                                                                       w
                                                              a
                                                    s ¼
                                                     s
                                                               V s
              Reference: Lapeyrouse, N. J., 2002, Formulas and Calculations for Drilling, Production and Workover, Second Edition,
              Gulf Professional Publishing, Page: 48.
              2.197 Solids analysis—High-salt content muds

              Input(s)
                 C Cl :  Concentration of Chlorine (ppm)
                 P vw :  Percentage by vol of water (percent)
                 P vo :  Percentage by vol of oil (percent)
                 S:  CEC of shale (lb/bbl)
                 M:   CEC of Mud (lb/bbl)
                 mw:   Mud Weight (ppg)


              Output(s)
                 SW:   Percentage by vol of salt water (percent)
                 SS:  Percentage by vol of suspended solids (percent)
                 ASG sw :  Average specific gravity of salt water (fraction)
                 ASG:   Average specific gravity of solids (fraction)
                 LGS:   Percentage by volume of low gravity solids (% by vol)
                 P b :  Pounds per barrel of barite (% by vol)
                 P be :  Percentage of Bentonite (lb/bbl)
                 P ds :  Percentage of Drilled Solids (lb/bbl)


              Formula(s)


                                                            8         1:2
                                             SW ¼   5:88   10     C Cl  +1   P vw
                                                      SS ¼ 100 P  SW
                                                                 vo

                                                              0:95        6
                                               ASG ¼     C         1:94   10  +1
                                                   sw     Cl

                                                  ð 12   mwÞ  SW   ASG sw   0:84   P vo
                                            ASG ¼
                                                                SS
                                                               4:2 ASG
                                                      LGS ¼ SS
                                                                  1:6
                                                     P ¼ SS LGSð  Þ   14:71
                                                      b

                                                                 S    LGS
                                                         ð M  9Þ
                                                                65       S
                                                                     1
                                                                         65
                                                  P ¼
                                                    be
                                                                9:1

                                                     P ¼ LGS P        9:1
                                                      ds         be
              Reference: Formulas and Calculations for Drilling, Production and Workover, Second Edition, Lapeyrouse, Page: 91.
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