Page 216 - Formulas and Calculations for Petroleum Engineering
P. 216

Production engineering formulas and calculations Chapter  4  209



             Output(s)

                w:   Average Fracture width at the Wellbore (m)


             Formula(s)

                                                              πw w
                                                          w ¼
                                                               4

             Reference: Williams, B. B., Gidley, J. L., & Schechter, R. S. (1979). Acidizing fundamentals. Henry L. Doherty Memorial
             Fund of AIME, Society of Petroleum Engineers of AIME, Page: 41.


             4.11    Average permeability of a hydraulically fractured formation

             Input(s)

                k avgz :  Average Permeability of a Hydraulically Fractured Zone (mD)
                k:   Permeability of the Formation (mD)
                h:   Formation Thickness (ft)
                W:   Fracture Thickness (ft)
                r e :  Drainage Radius of the Well (in.)
                r w :  Radius of the Well (in.)
                r f :  Radius of the Fracture (in.)



             Output(s)

                k avg :  Average Permeability of a Hydraulically Fractured Formation (mD)


             Formula(s)


                                                                    r e
                                                          k  k   ln
                                                             avgz   r
                                                 k avg  ¼    !       w
                                                                        r
                                                              r e
                                                                         f
                                                      k    ln    + k  ln
                                                       avgz
                                                              r         r
                                                               f         w
             Reference: Saydam, T., (1967). Principles of Hydraulic Fracturing, ARI Publishing Co., Page: 7.
             4.12    Average specific weight of the formation (hydraulic fracturing)

             Input(s)
                                                   3
                γ min :  Specific Weight of Minerals (p/cm )
                                                      3
                γ Liq :  Specific Weight of Liquid Phase (p/cm )
                Ø:   Porosity (fraction)


             Output(s)
                                                                   3
                γ formation :  Average Specific Weight of the Formation (p/cm )
   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221