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Fluid flow and transport phenomena formulas and calculations Chapter  5  307



             Output(s)

                τ rz : Momentum Flux Distribution (Pa)


             Formula(s)
                                                            p  p L
                                                             o
                                                        τ ¼         r
                                                         rz
                                                             2   L
             Reference: Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E. and Lightfoot, E.N. (2002). Transport Phenomena (Second Ed.). John Wiley & Sons,
             Chapter: 2, Page: 50.


             5.115 Momentum flux distribution of flow through an annulus
             Input(s)

                p o :  Pressure at Initial Point (Pa)
                p L :  Pressure at Point L (Pa)
                R :   Radius (m)
                L:   Length (m)
                r:   Cylindrical Shell of Thickness (m)
                                                                          2
                                                                                    1
                K:   Ratio of Inner Pipe’s Radius to Outer Pipe’s Radius (fraction) (m kg s  2  K )
             Output(s)

                τ rz :  Momentum Flux Distribution (Pa)


             Formula(s)

                                                            0                   1
                                                        R   B  r   1 K  2
                                                                              R C
                                          τ ¼ p  p Þ         B                  C
                                              ð
                                           rz   o   L
                                                       2   L  @ R       1     r  A
                                                                 2   ln
                                                                        K
             Reference: Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E. and Lightfoot, E.N. (2002). Transport Phenomena (Second Ed.). John Wiley & Sons,
             Chapter: 2, Page: 55.

             5.116 Momentum flux profile of fluids in flow of two adjacent immiscible fluids

             Input(s)
                p o :  Pressure at Initial Point (Pa)
                p L :  Pressure at point L (Pa)
                b:   Distance (m)
                x :  Distance in Cartesian Coordinate x (m)
                L :   Length (m)
                m I :  Viscosity of More Dense and Viscous Fluid (kg/(ms))
                m II :  Viscosity of Less Dense and Viscous Fluid (kg/(ms))


             Output(s)

                τ rz :  Momentum Flux (Pa)
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