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6.4  Applications of the Proposed Decoupling Procedure          141



                                       Solute   Chemical
                    Da = Time Scale   Diffusion   Reaction
                                      Dominates  Dominates
                      for Solute
                    Advection/Time
                       Scale for
                       Chemical
                       Reaction
                                                               Chemical
                                                               Reaction
                                                               Dominates
                              1.0
                                                                Solute
                                                                Advection
                                                               Dominates


                                            1.0
                                          Z = Time scale for Solute Diffusion/Time
                                               Scale for Chemical Reaction


                    (A) Relationship between solution advection, diffusion and chemical kinetics




                   Da = Time Scale
                     for Solute
                   Advection/Time
                                   TYPE 3
                     Scale for    CHEMICAL
                                                  TYPE 1 CHEMICAL
                     Chemical     REACTION       REACTION PATTERN
                     Reaction
                                  PATTERN
                             1.0

                                          TYPE 2 CHEMICAL
                                         REACTION PATTERN


                                          1.0
                                         Z = Time scale for Solute Diffusion/Time
                                             Scale for Chemical Reaction

                          (B) Three types of mineral precipitation patterns

            Fig. 6.7 Three fundamental types of mineral precipitation patterns in the Z-Da Number space

              The geometry and problem description of two fluids mixing and focusing within
            a permeable vertical fault zone are shown in Fig. 6.8. In this figure, L fault and W fault
            are the length and width of the fault zone; L mp represents the starting position of
            mineral precipitation within the fault zone; W mp represents the thickness of mineral
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