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106                                                                    Pouria Behnoudfar et al.



                                           Capillary tube CT

                                                               RD
                                           B
                                           C
                                                                                    PC
                                                     1
                                           Panel light
                                                      View cell
                                                                 CCD camera
                                                               Vent
                                                                    Gas inlet
                                     Pressure & temp. display unit
                 TL1                                                             TL2
                                                                     G
                                                                              4
                         5
                            DT          PI                                    BT
                                              3
                        A               1
                                                                         F         E
                                                                    PI
                                                              3
                                                                    2
                         2
                                                                                    2
                            PG1
                                      Support base housing
                                                                             PG2
                Figure 4.1 Schematic illustration of IFT determination in different temperatures [29]. IFT, interfacial
                tension.



                               25

                               20

                             IFT/mNm –1  15


                               10


                               5

                               0
                                310          330           350          370
                                                    T/K
                Figure 4.2 Measured equilibrium IFTs of crude oil/CO 2 system versus temperature at various pres-
                sures: -    V, 0.68 MPa;-   ’, 3.44 MPa; -    ¢, 6.89 MPa;, -&, 8.96 MPa;,      V, 11.72 MPa;
                ---, K15.16 MPa [29]. IFT, interfacial tension.
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