Page 457 - Fundamentals of Magnetic Thermonuclear Reactor Design

434 Index

Circuit breaker (CB), 328, 329, 343, 344 global computational models, 100
Codes and standards, 383 high-precision field computations, 100
Cold-worked steels, 391 3D computational models, 104
Collective effective dose, 424 toroidal field coils, 99
Controlled thermonuclear fusion, 2 toroidal magnetic flux, 98
Coolant’s parameter determination, 221 toroidal plasma current, 98
Copper alloys, 392 ITER magnet system, 3D model of, 71
high-strength, 394 magnet systems, 70
adverse effects, 395 non-uniform spatial distribution, 70
chemical composition of, 394, 395 optimal ferromagnetic filling factors, 108
dose–temperature range, 395 plasma disruptions, 70
radiation-induced processes, 395 ripple isoamplitude curves, 110
irradiated copper alloys separatrix characteristic points and toroidal
irradiation–annealing–irradiation field ripple, 108
cycle, 398 simulations, 71
single-stage annealing, 398 stationary field analysis
radiation characteristics of common mesh, 80
neutron irradiation features, 396 current coils, 81
radiation-induced effects, 396 engineering and physical features, 76
swelling of, 396 functional components, 80
transmutation processes, 396, 397 Galerkin’s method, 77
Counterpulse circuit (CPC), 332 Gauss–Legendre quadrature, 79
Cryostat, 57 ‘idealised ferromagnetic’ model, 78
Current switching, 329 KLONDIKE code, 82
magnetic flux, 79
D magnet system computational model, 76
DCLL blanket, 304 Maxwell stress tensor, 79
reactor design, 76
DEMO-S reactor, 304, 313, 423 software modules, 80
DEMO-S blankets, 310, 312, 313 stationary problems, 74
Deuterium, 1 T–Ω method, 76
Divertor, 55 3D magnetostatic fields, 80
Dose limit (DL), 424, 425 stationary field synthesis
DRAGON trap device, 11 computational algorithm, 85
D–T fusion reaction, 292 field distribution, 88
D–T fusion reactors, 201
ill-posed inverse problems, 83, 86
ITER application, 90
E Lagrange multiplier method, 88
Effective dose, 424 mathematical programming theory and
Electromagnetic loads (EMLs), 369 methods, 88
Electromagnetic (EM) processes quadratic metric evasion, 89
analytical solutions, 70 regularisation parameter, 87
computational model, 73 regularisation procedure, 86
computational techniques, 73 residual and stabilising functional, 89
EM transients SLAE, 84
algorithmic approaches, 100 stellarator coil, 3D model of, 73
calculation and methodological basics, 95 tokamak toroidal field coils
central solenoid and poloidal field computational model, 91
coils, 99 design constraints, 92
coil manufacture/assembly deviations, 100 ferromagnetic material, 90
DINA data, 99 trial-and-error method, 95
field perturbations, 100 Electron cyclotron resonance heating, 286
global and local model integration, 106 Energy conversion system, 291, 293