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               296    G G r e e n   I Tr e e n   I T


                      education, Dell’s green initiatives, 181  Energy Smart certification, Dell
                      EEE (electrical and electronic equipment), 22  datacenters, 176
                      effectiveness metrics, datacenters, 255–257  overview of, 179
                      efficiency. See also energy efficiency       PowerEdge servers, 177
                           datacenters, 178, 218–219          Energy Star certification, 153–155
                           Dell environmental goals, 174           computers, 153–155
                           of HP PCs, 182                          datacenter design and, 223
                           metrics for, 255–257                    monitors, 155–159
                           of power supplies, 17, 231–232          overview of, 153
                      EICC (Electronic Industry Code of            printers, 159
                        Conduct), 180                              scanners, 159
                      electrical and electronic equipment (EEE), 22  staying green and, 287
                      electricity                                  Windows OS settings, 60
                           costs of, 63–64                    Environment Canada, 31
                           Dell’s green initiatives, 181      environmental impact
                           solar cells used at UWRF, 202           outsourcing, 97–98
                      Electronic Data Interchange. See EDI         paper use, 104
                        (Electronic Data Interchange)         Environmental Protection Agency. See EPA
                      Electronic Industry Code of Conduct       (Environmental Protection Agency)
                        (EICC), 180                           EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)
                      Electronic Product Environmental             checklist for recyclers, 140
                        Assessment Tool. See EPEAT (Electronic     Energy Star program of, 153
                        Product Environmental Assessment Tool)     National Computer Recycling
                      Electronic Waste Recycling Act (California),   Act and, 27
                        28–29                                      SmartWay initiative, 179
                      Electronic Waste Recycling Act (EWRA), 85  EPEAT (Electronic Product Environmental
                      electronics, disposal vs. recycling, 6–7  Assessment Tool)
                      employees, Wal-Mart’s PSPs (Personal         certification of hardware, 151–153
                        Sustainability Projects), 207–208          overview of, 26–27
                      End Producer Responsibility (ERP), 9         staying green and, 287
                      energy                                  equipment
                           costs of, 63–64                         benefits of reusing, 4
                           datacenter design and, 215–216          buying vs. leasing, 137–138
                           organizational policies for             calculating cooling needs, 66
                             conserving, 90                        checkups, 282
                           product costs and, 136                  disposing of, 6–7
                           solar cells used at UWRF, 202           disposing of old, 130–131
                           UWRF conservation programs, 204         preventing recirculation of equipment
                      energy efficiency. See also power              exhaust, 72–73
                        consumption                                recycling, 7–8
                           automated tiered storage, 245           refurbishing, 132–133
                           Dell initiatives, 174              ERP (End Producer Responsibility), 9
                           hardware, 151                      ESX Server, VMware, 238
                           power supplies, 222                E.U. (European Union)
                           servers, 220, 222                       recycling practices, 8–9
                           Wal-Mart initiatives, 210               standards/initiatives. See standards/
                                                                     initiatives, European
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