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                      NOTE  Screensavers seem like they should save power, but they don’t—they just save the screen
                         from burn-in. After all, something is still being displayed on your screen. That said, not all
                         screensavers are created equal. If you must rely on a screensaver rather than powering down the
                         monitor, use a stock Windows screensaver, such as Marquee or Stars. These use less power than
                         custom-made screensavers. Also, have you ever noticed how your CPU (and the fans) goes into
                         hyperdrive when trying to render a complicated, animated screensaver?

                      Power Supplies
                      If you have a say in the components that go into your computers or other devices, use those
                      that conform to the 80 Plus standard. This requires power supplies in computers and
                      servers to be 80 percent or greater energy efficient at 20 percent, 50 percent, and 100 percent
                      of the rated load.                                                                    PART II
                         The EPA finalized updated performance requirements for computers and servers that
                      include the more efficient 80 Plus standards. These requirements took effect July 2007.

                      Wireless Devices
                      Radios consume power for both transmitting and receiving. Most laptop adapters use their
                      radios, even if they’re not connected to an access point (AP). Let’s talk about how you can
                      minimize excessive power output from these devices.

                      WiFi
                      APs announce their presence at regular intervals by sending a beacon packet. The default
                      interval for most APs is set to 100 milliseconds. The impact of the beacon interval is most
                      noticeable when it’s trying to find a network to associate with. This is shown in Figure 3-8.
                         Association requires a WiFi radio to tune to each channel and listen for the AP to
                      broadcast a beacon. The longer between the intervals, the longer the radio must wait on
                      each channel.
                         In addition to the radio overhead, the downside of a lot of broadcast beacon packets is
                      that with some wireless adapters, the computer must come out of power-saving idle states
                      to process the packets. For laptops that are close to the AP, you may be able to save a little
                      bit of power by going into the administrative page of the AP and increasing the beacon
                      interval.



                      FIGURE 3-8                   The access point is
                      APs regularly               constantly transmitting
                      transmit beacon             beacon packets so the
                      packets so that               laptops know it is
                      wireless clients                available.
                      can find them.









                                            Access point                        Laptops
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