Page 538 - Handbook of Thermal Analysis of Construction Materials
P. 538

Section 3.0 - Applications                                   509


                              et al., [25]  found that a sensible reduction in organic matter by any method
                              invariably was followed by a consequent reduction of the dark color. The
                              DTA technique was applied to investigate the effect of various treatments
                              on the exothermal effect occurring due to the organic matter. Treatment
                              with 10% sodium hexametaphosphate at the boiling point, or with H O  at
                                                                                         2
                                                                                            2
                              80°C, or the dichromate was effective in removing the color and so was
                              heating the clay at 400°C. It was concluded that the oxidation of the organic
                              matter was responsible for the dark color, and it occurred in stages at 325°
                              and 410°C.

















































                              Figure 13. TG-DTA curves for brick-clay powders: (a) 1; (b) 2; (c) 3; (d) 4; (e) 5; and
                              (f) 6. [23]
   533   534   535   536   537   538   539   540   541   542   543