Page 136 - Handbook of Hazardous Chemical Properties
P. 136
126 DIETHYLENEGLYCOL MONOBUTYL ETHER ACETATE
Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.
DIETHYLENEGLYCOL MONOBuTn ETHER ACETATE
Chemical Designations - Synonyms: 2-(2-Butoxyethoxyl)ethyl Acetate; Diglycol Monobutyl Ether
Acetate; Butyl “Carbitol” Acetate; Ektasolve DB Acetate; Chemical Formula:
C,~OCHzC~OCHzC€&OCOCH,.
Observable Characteristics - Physical State (as normally shipped) : Liquid; Color: Colorless; Odor:
Mild, non-residual.
Physical and Chemical Properties - Physical State all5 “c and I afm. : Liquid; Molecular Weight:
204.3; Boiling Point at I atin.: 475, 246, 519; Freezing Point: -27, -33, 240; Critical Temperature:
Not pertinent; Critical Pressure: Not pertinent; SpeciJic Gravity: 0.985 at 20°C (liquid); Vapor (Gas)
Density: Not pertinent; Ratio of Specific Heats of Vapor (Gas): Not pertinent; Latent Heat of
Vaporization: 106, 59, 2.5; Heat of Combustion:-13,000, -7,400, -310; Heat of Decomposition: Not
pertinent.
Health Hazards Information - Recommended Personal Protective Equipment: Face shield or safety
glasses; protective gloves; air mask for prolonged exposure to vapor; Symptoms Following Exposure:
Prolonged breathing of vapor may cause irritation and nausea. Contact with liquid any cause mild
irritation of eyes and skin. Can be absorbed through skin in toxic amounts; General Treatment for
Expasure: INHALATION move victim to fresh air; if breathing has stopped, administer artificial
respiration. EYES: flush with water for at least 15 min. SKIN: wash skin with large amounts of water
for 15 min.; call physician if needed. INGESTION: induce vomiting; get medical attention; Toxicity
by Inhalation (ThresholdLimit Value): Data not available; Short-Term ExposureLimits: Because of high
boiling point (246”C), hazards from inhalation are minimal; Toxicity by Ingestion: Grade 2; oral LD,
2.34 g/kg; Late Toxicity: Kidney damage noted in animals following repeated contact with skin; Vapor
(Gas) Irritant Characteristics: Data not available; Liquid or Solid Irritant Characteristics: Data not
available; Odor Threshold: Data not available.
Fire Hazards - Flash Point (deg. fl: 240 OC; Flammable Limits in Air (W): 0.8 - 5.0; Fire
Extinguishing Agents: Water, alcohol foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide; Fire Extinguishing Agents
Not to be Used: Not pertinent; Special Hazardr of Combustion Products: Not pertinent; Behavior in
Fire: Not pertinent; Ignition Temperature (deg. F): 563; Electrical Hazard: Data not available; Burning
Rate: No data.
Chemical Reactivity - Reactivity with Water : No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No
reaction; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Aciak and Caustics: Not pertinent;
Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER
Chemical Designations - Synonyms: Carbitol; Diethylene Glycol Ethyl Ether; Dowanol DE; 2-(2-
Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol; Ethoxy Diglycol; Poly-Solv DE; Chemical Formula:
CH,CH,OC€&CHzOC€&CHzOH.
Observable Characteristics - Physical State (as normally shipped) : Liquid; Color: Colorless; Odor:
Weakly fruity; mild and characteristic.
Physical and Chemical Properties - Physical State at I5 “c and I aim. : Liquid; Molecular Weight:
134.17; Boiling Point at 1 atm.: 396,202,475; Freezing Point: -105, -76, 197; Critical Tempernre:
Not pertinent; Critical Pressure: Not pertinent; Specific Gravity: 0.99 at 20°C (liquid); Vapor (Gas)
Density: Not pertinent; Ratio of Specific Heats of Vapor (Gas): Not pertinent; Latent Heat of
Vaporization: 150, 85, 3.6; Heat of Combustion: -11,390, -6,330, -265; Heat ofDecomposition: Not
pertinent.
Health Hazards Information - Recommended Personal Protective Equipment: Goggles; Symptoms
Following Exposure: None expected; General Treatment for Exposure: SKIN AND EYES: flush with
water; Toxicity by Inhalation (ThresholdLimit Value): Not pertinent; Short-Term Exposure Limits: Data
not available; Toxicity by Ingestion: Grade 2; LD,, 0.5 to 5 glkg; Late Toxicity: Data not available;
Vapor (Gas) Irritant Characteristics: None; Liquid or Solid Irritant Characteristics: No appreciable