Page 154 - Handbook of Hazardous Chemical Properties

144 DIOCTYL€"MLATE
Chemical Reactivity - Reactivity with Water : No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No
reaction; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acidr and Caustics: Not pertinent;
Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.

DIOCTYL PHTHALATE
Chemical Designations - Synonym: Bis(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate; Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate; DOP;
Octoil; Phthalic Acid, Bis(2-ethylhexyl) Ester; Chemical FornuIa: o-C6I,[C0OCH2CH-
(c&)(cH~hCH31,.
Observable Characteristics - Physical State (as normally shipped) : Liquid; Color: Colorless; Odor:
Very slight, characteristic.
Physical and Chemical Properties - Physical State at I5 "c and I atm. : Liquid; Molecular Weight:
390.6; Boiling Point at I aim.: 727, 386, 659; Freezing Point: Not pertinent; Critical Tempemre:
Not pertinent; Critical Pressure: Not pertinent; Specific Gravity: 0.980 at 25°C (liquid); Vqor (Gas)
Density: Not pertinent; Ratio of Specific Heats of Vqor (Gas): Not pertinent; Latent Heat of
Vcylorikation: Not pertinent; Heat of Combzistion: -15,130, -8410, -352; Heat of Decomposition: Not
pertinent.
Health Hazards Information -Recommended Personul Protective Equipment: Not required; Symptoms
Following Exposure: Produces no ill effects at normal temperatures but may give off irritating vapor
at high temperature; General Treatment for Exposure: Leave contaminated area; wash skin with soap
and water; flush eyes with water; Toxicity by Inhalation (Threshold Limit Value): Not pertinent; Short-
Tern Exposure Limits: Not pertinent; Toxicity by Ingestion: Grade 0; LD,, above 15 g/kg (rat); Lute
Toxicity: Not established; Vapor (Gas) Irritant Characteristics: Nonirritating to the eyes and throat;
Liquid or Solid Irritant Characteristics: No appreciable hazard. Practically harmless to the skin; Odor
l3reshold Not pertinent.
Fire Hazards - Flash Point (deg. F): 425 OC; Flammuble Limits in Air (%): Not pertinent; Fire
Extinguishing Agents: Dry powder, carbon dioxide, foam; Fire Extinguishing Agents Not to be Used:
Water or foam may cause frothing; Special Hazarh of Combustion Products: None; Behavior in Fire:
Not pertinent; Ignition Temperature : Data not available; Electrical Hazard: Not pertinent; Burning
Rate: Not pertinent.
Chemical Reactivity - Reactivity with Water : No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No
reaction; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acidr and Caustics: Not pertinent;
Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.
DIOCTYL SODrUM SULFOSUCCINATE
Chemical Designations - Synonym: Aerosol Surfactant; Alrowet D65; Bis(2-ethylhexy1)sodium
Sulfosuccinate; Di(2-ethylhexyl) Sulfosuccinate, Sodium Salt; Sodium Dioctyl Sulfosuccinate; Chemical
Fornula: C,H,,00CC&CH-(S0,Na)COOC~H~7.
Observable Characteristics - Physical State (as normally shipped): Waxy solid or water solution;
Color: Colorless or off-white; Odor: None.
Physical and Chemical Properties - Physical State at I5 "c and 1 atm. : Solid or liquid; Molecular
Weight: 444; Boiling Point at I am. : Not pertinent (decomposes); Freezing Point: (solid form) 3 11,
155,428; Critical Temperature: Not pertinent; Critical Pressure: Not pertinent; gecijic Gravity: 1.1
at 20°C (solid or liquid); Vtrpor (Gas) Density: Not pertinent; Ratio of @ecific Heats of Vqor (Gas):
Not pertinent; Lutent Heat of Vaporization: Not pertinent; Heat of Combustion: Not pertinent; Heat of
Decomposition: Not pertinent.
Health Hazards Information - Recommended Personal Protective Equipment: Chemical goggles;
rubber gloves; dust respirator; Symptoms Following Exposure: Liquid is strong irritant to eye and may
irritate to eye and may irritate skin by removing natural oils. Ingestion causes diarrhea and intestinal
bloating; General Treaiment for Exposure: EYES: irrigate with copious volumes of water for at least
15 min.; call physician. SKIN: rinse off with water. INGESTION: drink large amounts of water;
Toxicity by Inhalation (Threshold Limit Value): Data not available; Short-Tern Exposure Limits: Not
pertinent; Toxicity by Ingestion: Grade 2; oral LD,, 1,900 mg/kg (rat); Late Toxicity: Data not