Page 331 - Handbook of Materials Failure Analysis
P. 331

(a)               200 µm  (b)            100 µm









                                                    100 µm                   50µm
                                   (c)                      (d)
                         FIGURE 13.22
                         Theseveresliding wearparticleswithdifferentcoloroxidefilm(200 ):(a)aseveresliding wear
                         particle with dark oxide; (b) a severe sliding wear particle with black oxide; (c) a severe sliding
                         wearparticlewiththestrawanddarkoxide;(d)asevereslidingwearparticlewiththeblueoxide.










                                   (a)           100µm     (b)             100 µm









                                   (c)           100µm     (d)            100 µm
                         FIGURE 13.23
                         The catastrophicwearparticles from an oil sample taken froma seizeddieselengine (200 ): (a)
                         a severe sliding wear particle; (b) a severe sliding wear particle; (c) a fatigue wear particle with
                         partial straw-yellow oxide film; (d) a copper alloy fatigue wear particle with colorful oxide film.











                                   (a)            100µm     (b)             200 µm
                         FIGURE 13.24
                         The red oxide wear particles from a gearbox with the extremely high moisture content (200 ):
                         (a) a red oxide particle; (b) a red oxide particle.
   326   327   328   329   330   331   332   333   334   335   336