Page 91 - Materials Chemistry, Second Edition
P. 91

78                                                                 Part 2a: Guide



        Main choices and guidelines

         Method status  Characterisation method/factor                 Table in Part 2b
         baseline                                                      4.3.8.1
         alternative 1                                                 4.3.8.2
         alternative 2                                                 4.3.8.3
         alternative 3                                                 4.3.8.4
         alternative 4                                                 4.3.8.5
         additional    –                                               –
         variant       see Part 3                                      –

        Example (for  baseline)

         impact category	      marine aquatic ecotoxicity
         LCI results	          emissions of toxic substances to air, water and soil (in kg)
         characterisation model   USES 2.0 model developed at RIVM, describing fate, exposure
                               and effects of toxic substances, adapted to LCA
         category indicator    predicted environmental concentration/predicted  no-effect
                               concentration
         characterisation factor	  marine aquatic ecotoxicity potential (MAETP) for each emission
                               of a  toxic substance to  air, water  and/or  soil (in  kg  1,4-
                               dichlorobenzene equivalent/kg emission)
         unit of indicator result	  kg (1,4-dichlorobenzene eq)

        4.3.3.8.3   Terrestrial ecotoxicity

        Topic

        Terrestrial ecotoxicity refers to impacts of toxic substances on terrrestrial ecosystems.
        Main choices and guidelines

         Method status  Characterisation method/factor                 Table in Part 2b
         baseline                                                      4.3.8.1
         alternative 1                                                 4.3.8.2
         alternative 2                                                 4.3.8.3
         alternative 3                                                 4.3.8.4
         alternative 4                                                 4.3.8.5
         additional    —                                               _
         variant       see Part 3                                      –
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