Page 145 - Hard Goals
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136                                                HARD Goals



            Now turn to the high performers and jot down some of
        the characteristics that distinguish them from everyone else.
        If you’re having trouble identifying your high performers, just
        think about the people you turn to when things get tough, the
        ones who come through, no matter what. If you could choose
        work colleagues like you used to choose kids for kickball, no
        question about it, you’d choose these folks fi rst.
            So what does your list look like? When I do this as a quick
        group exercise, I typically get lists that describe low performers
        using descriptors like these: negative, me-fi rst, they drag their
        feet, do the bare minimum, gossip, stir up trouble, dramatic,
        bring problems instead of solutions, never volunteer, more con-
        cerned with getting credit than getting things right, make excuses
        and blame others, bristle at getting feedback, just to name a
        few. The high-performer lists include descriptors like these: they
        always give 100 percent, they don’t just identify problems—they
        solve them, they teach others how to be better, stay calm under
        pressure, positive attitude, embrace change, always looking for
        ways to improve, and so forth.
            What stands out from these lists is that overwhelmingly
        the characteristics that defi ne both high and low perform-
        ers are attitudinal, not intellectual. When you really stop to
        think about what separates high and low performance, it’s
        rare to say, “Low performers are just lacking in ability.” Just
        as it’s similarly infrequent to have somebody say, “High per-
        formers are just smarter.” In fact, I guarantee you that at
        least some of the best people you work with have lower IQs
        than some of the worst people you work with. Believe it or
        not, there are some international chess masters with below-
        average IQs.
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