Page 54 - Hard Goals
P. 54

Heartfelt                                                 45


        100 percent to a self-serving cause. And your best employees
        might even quit you to go work at Google.





        EXTRINSIC CONNECTION



        Let’s say you’ve exhausted your options for developing an
        intrinsic or personal connection to your goals. Or you’ve got
        both intrinsic and personal connections to your goal, but you
        still need something more. Are there any other options? Well, if
        you remember Roland Fryer, the Harvard economist studying
        whether fi nancial incentives will motivate kids to learn even
        when there are crack vials on the front steps of the school, you
        need to fi nd something, anything, to get you motivated. And the
        emotional connectivity that arises when you desperately want
        the payoff that comes at the end of a goal isn’t as lame as some
        critics make it out to be. Yes, you should exhaust every attempt
        to fi nd an intrinsic or personal connection, and not make fi nan-
        cial rewards your only, or default, option (Google and others
        showed why this is true). But extrinsic rewards do have their
        place, and if used effectively, they can help get you started.
            There are those folks who will argue against extrinsic
        rewards, and even go as far as to say they can hurt your com-
        mitment to a goal. Take, for example, a study done in Wash-
        ington State of 1,200-plus people who were trying to quit
                 11
        smoking.  One subgroup of study participants was offered
        a fi nancial incentive to use some smoking cessation self-help
        materials. What was found was that the fi nancial incentive got
        people to use the self-help materials, but because it supposedly
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