Page 309 - Industrial Cutting of Textile Materials
P. 309

296                                                              Index

         Laser cutting tool, 147              division of spread, 88f
         Lateral extraction, 159, 159f        fabric drilling machine
         Lay end-cutter, 32, 32f, 47, 48f, 57–58, 57f  base plate, 111
         Lay planning process, 1                drilling needle, 111
           articles, 13                         safety devices, 111
           automated marker making process, 25–26  fine cutting of components, 90–92
           cutting room management systems, 14–16  fusible components, 89f
           fabric uses, 13–14                 hot notching machine, heated edge, 112
           future trends, 26                  notches and cloth marking drills, 92–95
           interlining markers, 24–25         permissible tolerances for contours, 99t
           marker making process, 18–23       rotary knife cutting machine (see Round-
           methodology, 17–18                     knife cutting machines)
           pattern pieces, 23–24              rough cutting process, 89–90
           sample, 14, 14t                    round-shaped blades, 96–97
           technological limits, 13           shape of cutting devices, 97f
           time and labour, 14                small-sized round-knife cutting machines,
         Low-cut pile, 279, 280–281f              107–108
         Low-density polyethylene (LDPE), 190  straight blades, 96–97
         Lower extraction, 158, 159f          straight knife cutting machine, 103
                                                base plate and rollers, 103
         M                                      disadvantages, 104
         Manual spreading process, 2, 61        electrical cable, 103
           characteristics                      knife sharpener, 103
             fabric spreading, 49–51, 49f       presser foot, 103
             marker fixing, 52, 52–53f          safety devices, 103–104
             spread data, 47, 48f             straight knife machine, 89f
             spreading table, 47, 48f       Manual transfer table, 184, 184f
           disadvantages, 56                Marker(s)
           equipment                          fixing of, 33, 34f
             large base iron, 59              within one spread, 36–37
             lay end-cutter, 57–58, 57f       for orders with equal ordered quantities,
             movable and rotating fabric feeders,   37, 37–38f
              58–59, 59f                      step spreads, 38, 39f
             spreading table, 56, 57f       Marker fixing
           modes                              with clamps, 52, 52f
             face down in single direction, 53, 54f  manual spreading, 52, 52–53f
             face to face in both directions, 55, 55–56f  Marker-making process, 2
             face to face in single direction, 55, 55f  border patterns, 237–239
             face up in both directions, 54, 54f  check patterns, 225
             face up in one direction, 53, 54f  asymmetrical checks, 232–233, 233f
         Manual textile cutting process, 3      body components, 225f
           accuracy problems, 95–98             combining sections, 230–231
           band knife cutting machine, 91f, 108–110  coordinated pattern, 226–228
             disadvantages, 110                 fabric allowance, 228–230
             knife sharpener, 110               initial maker, 226
             safety devices, 110                similar length pattern pieces, 225f
             work surface, 110                  symmetrical checks, 231–232, 231f
           characteristics, 87–92             fabrics
           component blocks, 88f                border patterns, 20, 21f
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