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CHAPTER 4  The Procurement Process     221
                                                                                                       7
                                                                                  CHAPTER
                                                                                  CHAPTER




                                                         Inventory and Warehouse


                                                            Management Processes








                       LEARNING OBJECTIVES
                       After completing this chapter you will be able to:
                          1. Discuss the four goods movements associated with inventory
                              management.
                          2. Describe the organizational levels in warehouse management.
                          3. Analyze the master data associated with warehouse management.

                          4. Identify and explain the key steps in the warehouse manage-
                              ment processes.
                          5. Demonstrate how inventory and warehouse management pro-
                              cesses are integrated with other processes.
                                                ®
                          6. Effectively use SAP   ERP to execute the key steps in the ware-
                              house management process.
                          7. Extract and analyze meaningful information about the ware-
                              house management process utilizing SAP ERP.






                         n Chapter 1 we introduced  inventory and warehouse management
                         (IWM) processes, which are concerned with the storage and movement of
                       Imaterials within an organization. We indicated that IWM is closely related
                       to the procurement, fulfi llment, and production processes. Then, in Chapter 4
                       we introduced the underlying activity in  inventory management (IM),
                       namely, goods  movement. Specifi cally, we introduced the four goods
                       movements—goods receipt, goods issue, stock transfer, and transfer posting—
                       as well as specifi c movement types. In our discussion of material movement
                       in the preceding chapters, we focused on the simpler processes associated
                       with IM. In addition, we explained that  warehouse management (WM)
                       involves processes that enable companies to manage materials more
                       effectively using sophisticated techniques. Business Processes in Practice 7.1
                       illustrates how a large global enterprise, Steelcase, Inc., uses inventory and
                       warehouse management to effi ciently move materials across various facilities.

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