Page 124 - Intelligent Communication Systems
P. 124

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                                 BASIC TECHNOLOGY

                                OF THE         INTELLIGENT
                      COMMUNICATION                       SYSTEM


























        Intelligent telecommunications occur as follows.

           (1) When a breakdown of or some congestion in a communication network
        occurs,  an  action  is  taken  to  recover  from  the  breakdown  or  congestion.  This
        requires knowledge of the breakdown or congestion, called  a. production rule.
           (2) For the design of telephone  services,  it is necessary  to know about termi-
        nal states or line  states.  Terminal states include the person-to-person,  three-party
        call, call forwarding variable, and call waiting states. Line states include the con-
        versing, on-hold, and disconnection  states. When a terminal is called and that ter-
        minal  has  call forwarding variable service, the call is forwarded to the designated
        terminal. The states are defined in a semantic network.
           (3) Intelligent  communication services  include  intelligent  directory  service,
        intelligent switching service, and intelligent inquiry service. With intelligent  direc-
        tory service, the system, when asked in natural language for the phone number of,
        say, Mr. Tanaka who lives in San Francisco, supplies the requested number. With
        intelligent switching, service the system, when asked, say, "Please call Mr.Tanaka,"



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