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I I 4    INTELLIGENT COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
            Example  2:























        This expression is a contradiction and is unsatisfactory.
            Example  3:





















        The expression is satisfactory.


        10.4 PREDICATE   LOGIC


        Prepositional logic deals with a statement in a logical function, whereas predicate
        logic  uses semantics  and an internal structure of a sentence.  For example, given
        the two propositions, "A human dies" and 'Ted is a human," we can infer  "Ted
        dies." With prepositional  logic  this problem  is  solved as follows: If  "A human
        dies" is represented as p,  "Ted is a human" is represented  as q, and "Ted dies" is
        represented  as r, then (p  A q)  —» r should have the value T. This interpretation is
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