Page 26 - Intro Predictive Maintenance
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Impact of Maintenance     17

            The Difference. Other than the mission or intent of how predictive maintenance is
            used in your plant, the real difference between the limited benefits of a traditional
            predictive maintenance program and the maximum benefits that these technologies
            could provide is the diagnostic logic used. In traditional predictive maintenance
            applications, analysts typically receive between 5 and 15 days of formal instruction.
            This training is always limited to the particular technique (e.g., vibration, ther-
            mography) and excludes all other knowledge that might help them understand the true
            operating condition of the machine, equipment, or system they are attempting to
            analyze.

            The obvious fallacy in this approach is that none of the predictive technologies can
            be used as stand-alone tools to accurately evaluate the operating condition of critical
            production systems. Therefore, analysts must use a variety of technologies to achieve
            anything more than simple prevention of catastrophic failures. At a minimum, ana-
            lysts should have a practical knowledge of machine design, operating dynamics, and
            the use of at least the three major predictive technologies (i.e., vibration, thermogra-
            phy, and tribology). Without this minimum knowledge, they cannot be expected to
            provide accurate evaluations or cost-effective corrective actions.

            In summary, there are two fundamental requirements of a truly successful predictive
            maintenance program: (1) a mission that focuses the program on total-plant opti-
            mization and (2) proper training for technicians and analysts. The mission or scope
            of the program must be driven by life-cycle cost, maximum reliability, and best prac-
            tices from all functional organizations within the plant. If the program is properly
            structured, the second requirement is to give the personnel responsible for the program
            the tools and skills required for proper execution.


            1.2.3 It Takes More Than Effective Maintenance
            Plant performance requirements are basically the same for both small and large plants.
            Although some radical differences exist, the fundamental requirements are the same
            for both. Before we explore the differences, we need to understand the fundamental
            requirements in the following areas:

                  • Plant culture
                  • Sales and marketing
                  • Production
                  • Procurement
                  • Maintenance
                  • Information management
                  • Other plant functions


            Plant Culture
            The foremost requirement of world-class plant performance is a work environ-
            ment that encourages and sustains optimum performance levels from the entire
            workforce.  This plant culture must start with senior management and be inherent
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