Page 235 - Intro to Space Sciences Spacecraft Applications
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                          Introduction to Space Sciences and Spacecraft Applications
                                                Launch
                    Spacecraft       1st Launch   Vehicle   Mission
                    Navsat (Naval                         Operational name of Transit system.
                    Navigation Satellite)
                    NAVSTAR          22 Feb 1978   Atlas E/F   3-D position and speed fixing.
                    (Navigation System
                    Using Time and
                    Ranging)/GPS
                    NERVA (Nuclear                        Nuclear-powered heavy lift vehicle
                    Engine for Rocket                     (see RFD)
                    Vehicle Application)
                    Nimbus           28 Aug  1964  Thor Agend  Weather satellites.
                                                Delta
                    NOAA (National   27 Jun 1979   Atlas   ITOS meteorological follow-on
                    Oceanic and                           (TIROS 1960-65,  TOSESSA
                    Atmospheric                           1966-69,  ITOSMOAA  1970-84,
                    Administration)                       TIROS-N 1978).
                    satellites
                    NOSS             30 Apr 1976          Naval ocean surveillance system
                    NOVA             15 May  1981  Scout   Improved Transit navigational
                                                          satellite (TIP).
                    NTS (Navigation   14 Jul 1974   Atlas F   Tirnatioflransit improvement.
                    Technology Satellites)
                    OAO (Orbiting    8 Apr 1966   Atlas Agend  Observation of interstellar space.
                    Astronomical                Centaur
                    Observatory)
                    OF0 (Orbiting    9 Nov  1970   Scout   Biological experiments on frogs
                    Frog Otolith)                         in space.
                    OGO (Orbiting    6 Sep 1964   Atlas Agena  Study of geophysical and solar
                    Geophysical                           phenomena.
                    0bservatory)ROGO
                    OSCAR (Orbiting   23 Jan  1970   Piggyback   Ham radio operator broadcasts.
                    Satellite-Carrying
                    Amateur Radio)
                    OS0 (Orbiting Solar   7 Mar 1962   Delta   Sun and solar physics observation.
                    Observatory)
                    PAGEOS (Passive   24 Jun 1966   Thor Agena   Sunlight reflector for positioning.
                    GEOS)
                    Pegasus          16 Feb 1965   Saturn 1/   Micrometeorite measurements.
                                                Apollo
                    Pioneei          11 Oct  1958   Thor, Juno,   Lunar, solar, and planetary
                                                Atlas, Delta,  (Jupiter, Mars, and Venus) probes.
                                                Atlas Centaur
                    Probe A/B        19 Oct 1961   Scout   Electron density measurement.
                    Project 78       24 Feb 1979   Atlas   EartWsun gamma-ray and solar dyn.
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