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Engineering Constants for Orthotropic Elastic Solid 311

         i.e.,





         Also,























         5.30 Engineering Constants for Orthotropic Elastic Solid

           For an Orthotropic elastic solid, the symmetric stiffness matrix with nine independent
         coefficients can be inverted to give a symmetric compliance matrix with also nine independent
         constants. The compliance matrix is





















         The meanings of the constants in the compliance matrix can be obtained in the same way as
         in the previous section for the transversely isotropic solid. We have, E\, £"2 and £3 are
         Young's moduli in the ej, 62 ,e 3 directions respectively, 023,031 and G\i are shear moduli
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