Page 40 - Introduction to Marine Engineering
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Diesel engines

                                 Fuel
                                 entry









                                      Timing
                      Non           / valve
                      return
                      valve
                                              To fuel
                                              valve

                                              Sliding
                                              rod





                                              Lever



                                               Cam













         Figure 2.15 Timing valve




         The fuel  injector

         A typical fuel  injector  is shown in  Figure  2,16,  It  can  be  seen  to  be two
         basic parts,  the nozzle and the nozzle holder or body. The  high-pressure
         fuel  enters  and  travels  down  a  passage  in  the  body  and  then  into  a
         passage  in  the  nozzle, ending  finally  in  a  chamber  surrounding  the
         needle  valve.  The  needle  valve  is  held  closed  on  a  mitred  seat  by  an
         intermediate  spindle  and  a  spring  in  the  injector  body.  The  spring
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