Page 167 - Introduction to Transfer Phenomena in PEM Fuel Cells
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156     Introduction to Transfer Phenomena in PEM Fuel Cells
                                                                                     –1
                                                                                  2
                                   n
                                                  Empirical coefficient
                                                                                  –
                                   n e
                                                       Pressure
                                   P           Number of electrons transferred  [cm .A ]
                                                                                 [atm]
                                   Q                 Heat quantity                [J]
                                   
                                   Q                   Heat flow                 [W]
                                                                                        –1
                                   Q                 Electric charge        [Coulombs. mol ]
                                   q               Heat flow density           [W /m ]
                                                                                     2
                                                                                      –1
                                                                                 –1
                                   R                Ideal gas constant        [J K  mol ]
                                                                                    2
                                   r               Specific resistance          [ Ω .cm ]
                                   T                 Temperature                  [K]
                                   V                   Voltage                    [V]
                                  Vcell               Cell voltage                [V]
                                  We                 Electrical  work             [J]
                                   X                 Mass fraction                –


                           Notations associated with the Greek alphabet

                                 Symbol                Meaning                   Unit

                                   α            Charge transfer coefficient       –
                                                                                     –1
                                  ΔH              Variation in enthalpy         [J. mol ]
                                                                                     –1
                                  ΔG                Gibbs free energy           [J. mol ]
                                   ߟ                  Voltage loss                [V]
                                   ζ air           Stoichiometry of  air          –
                                   λ                 Water content                –
                                                                                    –1
                                   σ             Membrane conductivity          [S.cm ]
                                   ρ                   Density                  [Kg.m ]
                                                                                    –3
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