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168  Sarah M. Pike

             staffed by a young man “sporting a ceiling-scraping Mohawk and a leather
             jacket festooned with patches from punk bands who’d probably have had
             coronaries if they saw where he was working” (Beaujon 2006). When it comes
             to Christian youth music and style, common stereotypes simply do not fit.
             A Florida mother, Jackie Roberts, drove a carload of kids to Cornerstone in
             2003 but, she said on her blog, it “wasn’t the contemporary Christian music
             scene they expected…as they passed lines of hippies, punks, Goths, brightly-
             colored Mohawks, and lots of tattoos” (Hertz 2003). They had driven into
             the  heart  of  the  Christian  youth  music  counterculture.  Cornerstone  has
             made a name for itself by inviting Bible believers to investigate diverse forms
             of popular culture.
               Cornerstone is very much like Burning Man in that thousands of participants
             undertake a kind of pilgrimage and expect to have their hearts and minds
             transformed  at  the  festival.  Though  one  might  assume  they  would  be  at
             opposite ends of the festival spectrum, both Burning Man and Cornerstone
             offer a range of music and dance and religious services, altars, and shrines.
             The hundreds of bands that play at Cornerstone cover all genres from punk
             to world beat, with only two criteria: they have to be good, and they have
             to be saved. The biblically-based messages, pro-life slogans, abstinence from
             drinking, and sex policies of Cornerstone, for example, make it clear that
             this is not the Woodstock of the 1960s even though it has been called “Jesus’
             Woodstock” by Christian journalist Todd Hertz (Hertz 2003).
               Nevertheless, Cornerstone is a striking case of the Christianizing of alter-
             native cultures and popular media. The Imaginarium is the site at Cornerstone
             that goes farthest in inviting festival participants to encounter popular culture
             and make it their own. One of the Imaginarium’s programmers describes
             activities  at  the  tent  as  “a  cross  between  a  Star  Trek  convention  and  the
             Micky Mouse Club” (Hertenstein 2006). Festival-goer Kathleen Lundquist
             puts it this way:

               It’s  the  place  where  Christians  of  all  stripes  meet  to  study,  dissect,
               and  celebrate  popular  culture—everything  from  Godzilla  to  Flannery
               O’Connor to the X-Files to Lord of the Rings to Frankenstein to Jason
               and the Argonauts to Jules Verne to Buffy the Vampire Slayer.
                                                              (Lundquist 2006)

               Each year the Imaginarium sponsors a theme around which its program-
             mers organize events, films, speakers, and workshops. The themes tend to
             focus  on  the  margins  and  extremes  of  popular  culture:  Marilyn  Manson
             instead of Paris Hilton, cult films instead of Hollywood blockbusters.
               Stories about Cornerstone suggest that the appropriation of alternative
             music and style is on the rise in Christian youth outreach. The Web site
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