Page 107 - Know and Understand Centrifugal Pumps
P. 107

Know and Understand Centrifugal Pumps




                                                        -200
                                                        -190
                                                        -180
                                                        -170
                                                        -160
                                                        -150
                                                        -140

                                                             a
                                                        -130  IC1
                                                        -120  2
                                                             c
                    .-                                  -110  .-
                    c
                                                             a
                    a                                   -100  Q
                                                             a
                    Q                                   -90  =
                    a
                    r                                        -
                    -
                                                             Q
                                                             .I-
                    Q                                   -80  I-0
                    .I-
                    I-0                                 -
                                                          70
                                                        -  60
                                                        -
                                                          50
                                                        -40
                                                        -
                                                          30
                                                        -  20
                                                        -  10
                                                        -0
                                                        i


       Fiaure 7-17

        Although the pump is not part of this discussion, we present a curve of
        a positive displacement (PD) pump (Figure 7-17).
         On seeing and examining these  different pump curves,  notice  that all
        curves contrast head and flow. And, in every case the head is decreasing
        as the flow increases.

        Except  for  the  curve  of the  PD  pump,  the other pump  curves show
        various  diameter  impellers  that  can  be  used  within  the  pump volute.
        And, on all these  family curves,  the efficiencies are seen as concentric
        ellipses. There is very little variation in the presentation of the BHp and
   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112