Page 97 - Know and Understand Centrifugal Pumps
P. 97

Know and Understand Centrifugal Pumps


                                            A













                                             0            6            10
                                                              GPM
       Figure 7-3
       __~                                                       ~
              ~






             impossible  to  operate
             between shut-off head
             The pump can be to
             ,.-.-.., . ..   . I   cc .I
                 ,


             assembled parts and toleranc
             the pump.


        Pump efficiency
                                                 . -~~
         Let’s  talk about the pump efficiency. Imagine a small pump connected
         to a garden hose squirting a stream of water across the lawn. You could
         direct  the  flow  from  the  hose  up  into  the  air  at  about  a  45-degree
         angle, and the stream would arc upward  and attain its best distance of
         reach  from  the  nozzle  or launch  point.  The stream  of water  would
         attain a specific height into the air and a specific distance. The efficiency
         curve of a pump is  seen as the  trajectory  or arc of a stream  of water.
         When squirted from a hose, the elevation that attains the best distance,
         when plotted onto the pump curve, is  called the  best  efficiency point
         (REP). On the pump curve, it is seen as in Figure 74.
   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102