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243_MasterPieces_04a.qxd  4/18/03  7:05 PM  Page 166





           166    Masterpiece 4 • PneumADDic II
                  The AND Handles










                                                               The AND Handle sub-
                                                                assembly connects the
                                                             Piston sub-assembly to the
                                                             pneumatic switch for the
                                                            AND Gate sub-assembly.




                  A key component of the gates’ functionality is how the Piston sub-assemblies interact
                  with the pneumatic switches.The AND Handle sub-assemblies you are about build, slip
                  snugly over the lever of the pneumatic switches, and are hooked to the Piston sub-assem-
                  blies via a pair of rubber bands.The purpose of the rubber bands is to allow the pistons
                  contract beyond the limits of the pneumatic switch without it.As the pistons contract
                  beyond the limits of the pneumatic switch, the rubber bands stretch to compensate for
                  the difference. In the case of the AND Gate sub-assemblies, you can see this when the
                  inputs are 0, 0, as shown previously in Figure 1.9.You will need to build four of the
                  AND Handle sub-assemblies.


                  AND Handle Step 0           AND Handle Step 1          AND Handle Step 2
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