Page 297 - Law and the Media
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Law and the Media
                17.5.3 Codes of conduct

                The codes of conduct on standards and fairness give guidance on good practice, which all
                broadcasters and their regulators are required to reflect. The codes set out the principles to
                be observed and the practices to be followed:


                         To avoid unjust or unfair treatment in programmes
                         To avoid the unwarranted infringement of privacy in programmes or in connection
                         with their preparation, and

                         In connection with the portrayal of violence and sex.

                17.5.4 Complaints

                The BSC considers complaints relating to:


                         Standards. This includes the portrayal of violence, sex and other issues of taste and
                         decency, such as bad language. The code and any research are considered alongside
                         the material complained of and its context
                         Fairness. Only people with a direct interest in a broadcast can complain about
                         unfair treatment or unwarranted infringement of privacy. The BSC studies written
                         exchanges of evidence and may hold a hearing.


                The decisions of the BSC are published regularly. Broadcasters must report any action taken
                by them as a result of a decision made by the BSC. The BSC can also require broadcasters
                to publish any decision in a newspaper or magazine, or ‘on air’.


                17.5.5 Monitoring

                The BSC monitors the standards of United Kingdom broadcasting and reports on the attitude
                of the public towards standards and fairness issues. It may also report to the Department for
                Media, Culture and Sport.


                17.6 The Independent Television Commission


                The Independent Television Commission (the ‘ITC’) was established by the Broadcasting
                Act 1990 to govern the licensing and regulating of independent television, teletext, and
                licensed cable and satellite services in the United Kingdom. It replaced the Independent
                Broadcasting Authority.

                The ITC is governed by the Broadcasting Act 1990 and the Broadcasting Act 1996. Amongst
                its extensive statutory powers, the ITC has the authority to lay down and enforce codes of
                practice in order to maintain what it considers to be proper standards in respect of politically
                sensitive material, good taste, decency and the portrayal of violence.
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