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Table of Contents



             1 Why Machine Learning Strategy

             2 How to use this book to help your team

             3 Prerequisites and Notation

             4 Scale drives machine learning progress

             5 Your development and test sets


             6 Your dev and test sets should come from the same distribution

             7 How large do the dev/test sets need to be?

             8 Establish a single-number evaluation metric for your team to optimize

             9 Optimizing and satisficing metrics

             10 Having a dev set and metric speeds up iterations

             11 When to change dev/test sets and metrics

             12 Takeaways: Setting up development and test sets

             13 Build your first system quickly, then iterate

             14 Error analysis: Look at dev set examples to evaluate ideas

             15 Evaluating multiple ideas in parallel during error analysis

             16 Cleaning up mislabeled dev and test set examples


             17 If you have a large dev set, split it into two subsets, only one of which you look at

             18 How big should the Eyeball and Blackbox dev sets be?

             19 Takeaways: Basic error analysis

             20 Bias and Variance: The two big sources of error

             21 Examples of Bias and Variance

             22 Comparing to the optimal error rate

             23 Addressing Bias and Variance

             24 Bias vs. Variance tradeoff

             25 Techniques for reducing avoidable bias

             Page 3                             Machine Learning Yearning-Draft                       Andrew Ng
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