Page 47 - How Cloud Computing Is Transforming Business and Why You Cant Afford to Be Left Behind
P. 47

THE AMORPHOUS CL OUD



                 could not buy because traffic overwhelmed what was already
                 “a very database intensive” site.
                     Other surges were felt around the Internet. The Twitter
                 broadcasting site was overwhelmed by users’ tweets and
                 slowed to a standstill. TicketMaster in London slowed to a
                 crawl. Yahoo! was staggered by 16.4 million site visitors in the

                 24 hours, compared to a previous peak of 15.1 million on
                 Election Day.
                     “Our site became the water cooler for everyone wanting
                 to remember Michael Jackson,” Taylor recalled in an inter-
                 view four months later.
                     Sony Music’s top management told Taylor that it was not
                 acceptable to have traffic trying to reach a company music

                 site and have would-be customers left hanging, with no re-
                 sponse from an overwhelmed site. With 200 individual artists’
                 e-commerce sites engaged in capturing both transactions and
                 user feedback, Taylor had a large problem that couldn’t be
                 solved in the conventional way: buy a lot more servers, more
                 network bandwidth, and more storage, and throw them at the
                 problem. If he had followed this route, most of that expensive
                 equipment would have sat unused in Sony’s own corporate
                 data center. What’s a senior system engineer to do?

                     Taylor has since rearchitected the Michael Jackson store,
                 AC/DC’s online store, and other popular artists’ sites so that
                 traffic can be split into two streams when necessary: those who
                 are buying music (conducting transactions) and those who are
                 just seeking information. The transactions remain on the core
                 store site hosted on Sony’s dedicated servers, but visitors who are
                 seeking read-only content, such as background on an artist and



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