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Separator - superheater
                  P = 5.88 MPa                     P = 1.15 MPa  9
                   T = 274°C  0  IPT  8             T = 250°C  LPT

              Steam generator  1  2  3  Deaerator           4 5  6 7  Condenser

                                                                     P c = 3.9 kPa



                                                                     Pump
               T fw  = 223°C  x 1 x 2 x 3
                                              x 4    x 5    x 6
                                  Feed                             x 7
                                  pump





                  HPH 3  HPH 2  HPH 1         LPH 4  LPH 3  LPH 2  LPH 1

         Fig. 4.3 Simplified thermodynamic layout of 1000-MW el VVER-1000 PWR NPP [1].
         Based on data from Grigor’ev VA, Zorin VM, editors. Thermal and nuclear power plants.
         Handbook, (in Russian). 2nd ed. Moscow: Energoatomizdat Publishing House; 1988.
         625 pp; Margulova TC. Nuclear power plants, (in Russian). Moscow: Izdat Publishing House;
         1955. 289 pp.



































         Fig. 4.4 Temperature-specific entropy diagram for VVER-1000 Rankine steam-turbine
         cycle [1].
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