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trust or Bust  � 85

                      propensity
                      A person’s inclination to trust another person or organization is af-
                      fected by his or her past experiences. If you have been burned in a re-
                      lationship or two before, you are less likely to trust again. If you have
                      had a series of highly satisfying relationships in the past, you are more
                      likely to take the risk of trusting the next person. Don’t be surprised
                      if employees who have been led down the Primrose Path only to be
                      fired, furloughed, or faked out don’t leap into your arms when you
                      swear to take them to the Promised Land. If you or your organization
                      has a reputation for making hollow guarantees, don’t expect workers
                      to fall down on their swords for you when you make your newest pro-
                      nouncement. That’s why breaking your word for short-term gain has
                      long-term consequences.
                         Different people also have differing tolerances for risk taking.
                      Some people are more secure than others psychologically, socially,
                      and/or financially. Each person comes with a different personality
                      and personal situation.




                      Context
                      The willingness to trust also depends on the situation. If the overall
                      company is in freefall, employees are less likely to trust that it will be
                      able to fulfill its promises. If the culture of the organization is one of
                      manipulation and raw power plays, it doesn’t matter how trustworthy
                      a particular manager is, employees are less likely to place their trust
                      in the hands of others who have power over them. If the peril is very
                      high, the willingness to trust is affected. If the organization has a very
                      controlling environment, then there is little need to develop trust—
                      each person’s actions are instead prescribed by the rules or regulations
                      of the organization.




                      outcomes
                      Finally, a person’s willingness to trust a leader or organization will
                      depend on what happened the last time he or she trusted that same
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