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34 �  mAnAgIng the moBIle workForCe

                  typical “road warrior” we conjure up when thinking about mobile work:
                  harried, tired, and—though still thrilled with the work—ultimately
                  burned out from traveling. When asked about his travels, Grassberger
                  remarked, “I spend a ton of time in cities that I never see. I arrive,
                  usually get on a shuttle or catch a cab to a hotel, hold meetings at the
                  hotel, catch a cab to the airport, and fly home.”  We’ll learn in Chapter
                                                           8
                  3 that many of these workers will be able to reduce their travel time
                  as telepresence technology, such as Hewlett-Packard’s Halo system,
                  becomes more available, or by using more traditional methods, such as
                  cell phones, VoIP, or virtual offices. And in this chapter we’ve already
                  learned  that  some  mobile  workers—“corridor  warriors”—can  take
                  their work with them as they roam through hallways, buildings, or
                  stores.
                     But what would happen if the work itself could be executed sepa-
                  rately from the worker? Sharon Kay, in a piece called “Remote Sur-
                  gery,” describes one possibility:


                       A patient is prepped for surgery. The anesthesiologist asks him to count
                       backward from 10—he fades out at 5. Everyone in the operating room is
                       wearing scrubs and a mask, but one critical person is missing—the sur-
                       geon. Not only is the surgeon absent from the operating theater; he’s not
                       even in the same hospital, or on the same continent! He’s actually per-
                       forming surgery from thousands of miles away in a room with dimmed
                       lights, multiple television monitors, a surgical console, and a computer
                       that connects him via a high-speed fiber-optic link to robotic arms in the
                       operating room. It’s called telesurgery—a technology with far-reaching
                       implications. 9

                     The first transatlantic surgery occurred on September 7, 2001,
                  when a 68-year-old woman in Strasbourg, France, had a gall bladder
                  operation led by a surgeon in New York. Dr. Richard Satava, Professor
                  of Surgery at the University of Washington Medical Center and Se-
                  nior Science Advisor at the U.S. Army Medical Research and Mate-
                  riel Command, believes that surgery will be completely automated 40
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