Page 260 - Marine Structural Design
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236                                                     Part II Ultimate Strength


                 12.4  Transformation Matrix
                 In  this  section,  a  new  transformation matrix  [T,]  is  described,  which  transfers  element
                 displacements measured  in  the  global  coordinate  system  XYZ  to  element  displacements
                 measured in the local coordinate xyz, at time t. The transformation matrix is evaluated as
                      [q ] = [.ATIT - df ]                                          (12.59)
                 where [T, - da] is a matrix, which transfers the element displacements to the local coordinate
                 system at time f-df. [AT] is a matrix that transfers the element displacements measured in the
                 local coordinate system at the time f-df to the local coordinate system at time f.





























                             Figure 12.2  Transformation Matrix


                 The  transformation  matrix  [ATJ  is  composed  of  submatrices  [tf] which  transform  the
                 displacement vectors. The submatrix [ff]  is evaluated as:
                      [.I=   E.l+[tbl                                               (1 2.60)

                 where,
                                0
                      [tal=!   cosa  si:a]
                              -sina   cosa
                            cos p cos B   sin 6   sin p COS 6                       (12.61)
                           -cospsinB  case  -sinpsino  1
                             - sin p    0      cos p
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