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CONDUCTING MARKETING RESEARCH | CHAPTER 4           117




             TABLE 4.4     Sample Customer-Performance Scorecard Measures


            • Percentage of new customers to average number of customers
            • Percentage of lost customers to average number of customers
            • Percentage of win-back customers to average number of customers
            • Percentage of customers falling into very dissatisfied, dissatisfied, neutral, satisfied, and very
               satisfied categories
            • Percentage of customers who say they would repurchase the product
            • Percentage of customers who say they would recommend the product to others
            • Percentage of target market customers who have brand awareness or recall
            • Percentage of customers who say that the company’s product is the most preferred in its category
            • Percentage of customers who correctly identify the brand’s intended positioning and differentiation
            • Average perception of company’s product quality relative to chief competitor
            • Average perception of company’s service quality relative to chief competitor



                                                                 capital development. According to LaPointe, an effective dashboard will
                                                                 focus thinking, improve internal communications, and reveal where
                                                                 marketing investments are paying off and where they aren’t.
                                                                     LaPointe observes four common measurement “pathways” mar-
           Marketin
           Marketing InsightInsight                              keters are pursuing today (see   Figure 4.2).
                              g
                                                                 •   The customer metrics pathway looks at how prospects become
                                                                     customers, from awareness to preference to trial to repeat pur-
                                                                     chase, or some less linear model.This area also examines how the
           Marketing Dashboards to Improve                           customer experience contributes to the perception of value and
                                                                     competitive advantage.
           Effectiveness and Efficiency                          •   The unit metrics pathway reflects what marketers know about
                                                                     sales of product/service units—how much is sold by product line
           Marketing consultant Pat LaPointe sees marketing dashboards as  and/or by geography; the marketing cost per unit sold as an effi-
           providing all the up-to-the-minute information necessary to run the  ciency yardstick; and where and how margin is optimized in terms
           business operations for a company—such as sales versus forecast,  of characteristics of the product line or distribution channel.
           distribution channel effectiveness, brand equity evolution, and human
                                                                                         |Fig. 4.2|
                            Technically Sound but Ad-hoc Efforts
                             Across Multiple Measurement Silos
                                                                                         Marketing
                                                                                         Measurement Pathway
               Customer         Unit         Cash-Flow        Brand
                Metrics        Metrics        Metrics        Metrics


              Hierarchy of  Product/Category  Program and  Brand Imagery
                Effects         Sales       Campaign ROI    & Attributes


              Satisfaction/   Marketing      Media Mix        Equity
               Experience    Cost per Unit    Models          Drivers    100s of Reports
                                                                         but Very Little
                                                                         Knowledge
             Attitude/Behavior  Margin     Initiative Portfolio  Financial  Integration or
                                                                         Learning Synthesis
            Segment Migration  Optimization  Optimization    Valuation


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