Page 159 - Nanotechnology an introduction
P. 159

P
    paint 117–18
    papermaking machines 164–5
    particles see nanoparticles
    passive self-assembly 178,  183
    pearl necklace models 181
    PECVD (plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition) 193,  194
    pentadecanoic acid films 111–12
    percolation 49–50
    phenotypic adaptation 60–1
    photochemistry 4–5
    photonics 4–5,  148–50
    photosystems 180
    photovoltaic cells 119,  180
    phylogenetic adaptation 60,  61
    physical nano-bio interfaces 55–63,  64
    physical vapor deposition (PVD) 109,  163
    pick and place chemistry 184–7
    piezoelectric motion controllers 75–6
    pigments 117,  187
    PLA (Principle of Least Action) 181
    plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) 193,  194
    PN (productive nanosystems) 1–2
    Poincaré spheres 134–5
    point contact transistors 7–8
    Poisson approximation 204
    Poisson equation 143,  144
    polar residues 47–8
    polychromatic speckle autocorrelation light scattering methods 79
    polyenes 222–3
    polyions 122,  123,  124
    polymers:
       bionanotechnology 213–14
       electro-active materials 118–19
       folding 181–2
       mixtures 172
    polymer–nano-object blends 116–19
    polypeptides (PP) 215 see also proteins
    polysaccharides (PS) 215–16
    post-processing LB films 113
    powder metallurgical routes 120
    powders 102,  171–2
    power spectral density (PSD) 86
    PP see polypeptides
    Principle of Least Action (PLA) 181
    printed electronic devices 187
    process 32
    prokaryotes 61,  98–9,  222–3
    producers (economic) 240–1
    productive nanosystems (PN) 1–2
    programmable self-assembly (PSA) 10,  49,  178–83
    promoters 90 see also binding sites
    proteins:
       biological self-assembly 180–1
       biomineralization 57
       biomolecules 62–3,  64
       bionanotechnology 213–20,  222–3,  224
       cellular materials 58–9
       composites 115–16,  118
       coronas 92–3
       coupling peak widths 98–9
       crystallization 176–7
       folding 181–2
       glycoproteins 57,  98–9,  215
       nanoscales 15–16
       nanosystem performance criteria 209
       nanotoxicology 68–9
       self-organization 170–1
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