Page 198 - Nightmare Japan Contemporary Japanese Horror Cinema
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New Terrors, Emerging Trends                            185

                              seeks can only be discovered ‘underground’, Masuoka soon finds himself
                              wandering  through  a  subterranean  labyrinth  of  darkened  tunnels.  In  this
                              nether world, he encounters a terrified man muttering warnings about the
                              existence  of  flying  Demonic  Robots  (or  ‘Deros’),  and  the  spirit  of  the
                              man  whose  suicide  Masuoka  recorded.  This  latter  figure  serves  as  a
                              temporary  Virgil  for  Masuoka’s  Dante-like  excursion.  Finally  emerging
                              in an impossibly expansive cave containing ‘The Mountains of Madness’,
                              a  direct  reference  to  the  monstrous  mythology  created  by  the  early
                              twentieth century US horror writer, H.P. Lovecraft, Masuoka discovers a
                              beautiful  but  bruised  young  female  chained  to  a  rock.  He  brings  the
                              woman  back  to  his  apartment,  where  he  studies  her  carefully  and
                              concludes that she is not human. He names her ‘F’, and soon the denizens
                              of the subterranean realm from which she was taken hunt Masuoka down
                              and  demand  her  immediate  return.  However,  Masuoka’s  understanding
                              that  ‘F’  requires  a  steady  diet  of  blood  to  survive,  coupled  with  his
                              willingness to procure this ‘food’ for her on a regular basis, convince the
                              underground  entities  of  his  ability  to  properly  care  for  ‘F’.  Masuoka
                              eventually  tries  to  acclimate  ‘F’  to  life  in  human  society,  but  when  his
                              attempts prove unsuccessful, he elects to sacrifice his life for hers. Slicing
                              his  mouth open  with a razor,  he  allows her to  feed  on  the blood pulsing
                              from  his  lacerated  flesh  and  then  accompanies  her  back  to  the  rhizomic
                              subterranean  tunnels  from  which  she  came,  and  where,  as  Masuoka
                              remarks, he has ‘no need for human words.’ The film ends with the same
                              image  with  which  it  began:  Masuoka’s  terrified  eyes  as  captured  by  his
                              digital  video  camera.  Now,  however,  the  camera  is  in  ‘F’’s  hands.
                              Shimizu holds on the image of Masuoka’s horrified gaze, cutting out the
                              film’s  soundtrack  for  several  beats  before  the  final  credits  roll.  This
                              strategy is very powerful, leaving the viewer to contemplate the meaning
                              in  Masuoka’s  eyes  without the benefit  of the  traditional,  frequently  non-
                              diegetic aural cues that have become a staple of the horror genre.
                                     Tsukamoto  Shinya’s  performance  in  Marebito  capitalises  upon
                              his  iconographic  stature  as  an avant-garde  director  concerned  with  the
                              various  interpenetrations  of  the  biological  and  the  technological.
                              Specifically, it links Shimizu’s oeuvre with Tsukamoto’s. The result is a
                              fusion of aesthetic and critical perspectives perhaps best realised through
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